追蹤者

2021年6月26日 星期六

Reading Smart I: Test 10

 Part I. GrammarVocabulary (40)

(   ) 1. Ken, who was good at painting, won first place in the painting _____.

(A) confidence          (B) finisher               (C) colleague      (D) competition

(   ) 2. Lena said she had no regrets about giving up her _____ to start a family.

(A) doping                (B) career                  (C) pushover      (D) pollen

(   ) 3. That judge is _____ for taking bribes, so don't expect a fair trial.

(A) resistant               (B) notorious            (C) accessible     (D) fantastic

(   ) 4. The young star was overwhelmed when she won the Oscar in the Best Actress _____.

(A) index                   (B) agenda                (C) category       (D) brochure

(   ) 5. If you want to attract more attention, you have to be more _____ when stating your opinions.

(A) assertive              (B) unconvincing     (C) hesitant         (D) confidential

(   ) 6. The judge decided that the woman was _____ entitled to half her ex-husband's total net worth.

(A) cautiously            (B) rightfully             (C) incredibly     (D) maturely

(   ) 7. The more events we held, the more our message about the need for gun control _____ to people.

(A) gave way             (B) paid attention      (C) looked forward (D) got through

(   ) 8. Tired of being _____, the little boy finally fought back and got everyone to stop bullying.

(A) laid off                (B) called on             (C) pushed around (D) buttered up

(   ) 9. A strong supporter of women's rights, Sandra _____ women who can't do it for themselves.

(A) makes up with     (B) stands up for       (C) faces up to    (D) hangs up on

(   ) 10. I find it hard not to lose my temper when people cut _____ me in line.

(A) in front of            (B) on behalf of        (C) in the course of (D) on the verge of

 

Part II. Fill-in-the-Blank (40%)

(A) level             (B) adequate       (C) mum             (D) compelled    (E) beating

(F) mode             (G) defeat           (H) tempting       (I) league            (J) forcefully

(   ) 11. There's no use _____ yourself up over that one small mistake because we all make them.

(   ) 12. Everyone was asked to keep _____ about the party because it's supposed to be a surprise.

(   ) 13. Eric finds his mom's apple pie too _____ to resist and often helps himself to two servings.

(   ) 14. When there was something wrong with the plane, the pilot was _____ to make a quick decision to land it.

(   ) 15. The hotel room was not particularly luxurious, but it was _____ for our needs.

(   ) 16. Only the best players in the professional _____ are offered huge contracts.

(   ) 17. All of the hospital staff went into emergency _____ in preparation for the massive typhoon.

(   ) 18. The suspect pounded the table with his fist while _____ denying all the charges against him.

(   ) 19. To _____ the playing field, both teams were given the same set of equipment with which to build their robot.

(   ) 20. In this online game, players have to form a team and fight together to _____ monsters.

 

Part III. Reading Comprehension (20%)

The topic that has been on many athletes’ minds for quite some time is whether to get a leg up on the competition with performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) or not. It's seen as cheating by most. However, is that really the case if everyone else is already taking them?

The case that brought this widespread problem to light was most likely the one involving Ben Johnson. The Canadian sprinter not only won the men's 100-meter dash at the 1988 Summer Olympics but he also broke the world record in the event. It wasn’t long, though, that race officials found evidence. of PEDs in Johnson's mandatory drug tests and subsequently stripped him of his gold medal. Ironically. Carl Lewis and Linford Christie, second- and third-place finishers respectively, also tested positive for PEDs later on in their careers.

The cycling community as well as the entire sporting world was rocked when Lance Armstrong came clean about using PEDs in 2013. The seven-time Tour de France winner, who had famously beaten cancer, was the last person in the world people would have suspected of cheating. Nonetheless, he got caught and was banned from competition for life. It goes without saying that these high-profile athletes have set a bad example for future generations. Clearly, the pressure to win has made cheating acceptable rather than wrong.

(   ) 21. What was the reaction to Armstrong's news in 2013?

(A) No one could believe it.

(B) Very few people cared enough to tune in.

(C) Everyone already knew he was guilty.

(D) It was less shocking than Johnson's secret.

(   ) 22. How did Johnson's case end, according to the article?

(A) His world record was preserved in the history books.

(B) He was cleared of the charge of using PEDs.

(C) His gold medal was taken away from him.

(D) He was banned from competition for life.

(   ) 23. What does "came clean" in the last paragraph mean?

(A) Did chores                                  (B) Told the truth

(C) Made an accusation                     (D) Gave back his medals

(   ) 24. Which of the following is true, according to the article?

(A) Armstrong took PEDS to help him beat cancer, not his competition.

(B) Ben Johnson won the men's 100-meter dash at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

(C) The use of PEDS never occurs in cycling events like the Tour de France.

(D) People have turned a blind eye to cheating in sports because it’s so commonplace.

L4: T41~T42

 

Test 41: Unit 41

        1.   A little red wine may help improve your blood _____. But remember, don't drink too much.
(A) circulation               (B) reluctance            (C) readiness              (D) accent

        2.   An increasing number of Mr. White's political enemies _____ the prime minister as a weak leader.
(A) retreat                      (B) explode                (C) surrender              (D) portray

        3.   Like most children in our country, I went to _____ schoo1 at the age of six.
(A) damp                        (B) elementary           (C) instinctive            (D) dynamic

        4.   While some of my friends are _____ photographers, I'm a professional.
(A) amateur                    (B) mild                     (C) memorial              (D) oval

        5.   Mr. Yamamoto speaks English with a strong Japanese _____, but he is a good interpreter.
(A) cruelty                      (B) rescue                   (C) accent                   (D) fury

        6.   In contrast to the northern provinces, this southern province has a _____ winter and lower rainfall.
(A) mild                         (B) global                   (C) prosperous            (D) pebble

        7.   I only caught a _____ of the animal, but I 'm pretty sure it was a squirrel.
(A) profit                        (B) rage                      (C) glimpse                (D) scratch

        8.   When the great doctor died, a _____ hospital was built in his honor.
(A) circular                    (B) memorial             (C) reluctant               (D) intermediate

        9.   Ted is facing bankruptcy and is naturally hoping some friends will come to his _____.
(A) frown                       (B) instinct                 (C) circulation            (D) rescue

     10.   In times of _____, it is easy for people to find jobs or make money.
(A) prosperity                (B) margin                  (C) pronunciation       (D) accent

     11.   After staying in the room for two hours, the children became _____ and wanted to get out of it.
(A) restless                     (B) amateur                (C) marginal               (D) damp

     12.   Thanks to the Internet, shopping online is now all the _____.
(A) fury                          (B) cruelty                  (C) rage                      (D) explosion

     13.   After three years of hiding and fighting, the rebel forces finally _____ to the government.
(A) pronounced              (B) surrendered          (C) retreated               (D) exploded

     14.   Birds build their nests _____. They don't have to learn it.
(A) by instinct                (B) at will                   (C) for free                 (D) on demand

     15.   Although getting divorced has become increasingly common, many people still _____ it.
(A) feed on                     (B) focus on               (C) frown on               (D) fix on

                        16. While many people came to help John, Julia was r_______t to give a hand.

                        17. Although well over 50, this actor has fans everywhere. His p_______y has never waned.

                        18. On his way to work today, David escaped a car accident by a narrow m_______n.

                        19. I felt cold and d_______p sleeping in the tent because it kept raining all night.

                        20. Believe it or not, the successful businessman started his business from s_______h.

If we take a   (21)   into the lives of teenagers, we will find that they worry about many different things. They feel   (22)   because of homework and assignments. They also worry about their decreasing   (23)  . In high school, people can be popular for many reasons . It might be because of their   (24)   that they are popular . But there are some who might be popular because of their   (25)   and bad behavior . If you are faced with a choice between being popular and being nice , I hope you choose to be nice . Although mean people can get a lot of attention , they usually do not have many good friends .

(A) goodness   (B) frustrated   (C) glimpse   (D) cruelty   (E) popularity

21.           22.            23.            24.             25.      

Test 42: Unit 42

        1.   _____ rain, caused by pollution in the air, harms crops and damages the environment.
(A) Acid                         (B) Frost                     (C) Plural                    (D) Arch

        2.   When Irene asked him why she did not get a raise, Tony just _____ his shoulders.
(A) tolerated                   (B) disguised              (C) shrugged               (D) recited

        3.   While my daughter is not very good at math, she is exceptionally _____ schoo1 in music.
(A) examined                 (B) gifted                   (C) imitated                (D) singular

        4.   George wants to retire from the army, _____ before he is fifty.
(A) preferably                (B) brutally                (C) hastily                  (D) tolerantly

        5.   If you want to, you may _____ such games from the Internet for free.
(A) motivate                   (B) hasten                   (C) download              (D) enclose

        6.   France seems to be the third country to have launched an artificial _____ into space.
(A) ingredient                (B) satellite                (C) sunlight                (D) walnut

        7.   Perhaps we should be more _____ of people who disagree with our political ideas.
(A) preferable                (B) photographic        (C) brutal                    (D) tolerant

        8.   Our food products contain only natural _____. There are no additives in them.
(A) ingredients               (B) motivations          (C) containers             (D) examiners

        9.   Amy _____ a recent photo of her with the letter to her boyfriend, who was in the army.
(A) imitated                   (B) recited                  (C) enclosed               (D) disguised

     10.   The senator is one of the most _____ figures in the US government, according to a survey.
(A) plural                       (B) influential            (C) misty                    (D) smoggy

     11.   My older brother is really into _____. He enjoys going everywhere to take pictures.
(A) photography             (B) brutality               (C) motivation            (D) pessimism

     12.   Encouraging words or acts can often _____ employees to work harder in a business.
(A) imitate                     (B) recite                    (C) tolerate                 (D) motivate

     13.   A lot of foreigners are making investments in that country because they are _____ about its future.
(A) pessimistic               (B) optimistic             (C) tolerant                 (D) misty

     14.   Important decisions should not be made _____. They should be made after careful consideration.
(A) in time                      (B) on schedule          (C) in haste                 (D) on site

     15.   The TV celebrity often went out _____ to avoid being stalked by the paparazzi.
(A) at will                       (B) in turn                  (C) at random             (D) in disguise

                        16. My wife never gets a perm. Her hair has a natural c_______l.

                        17. The government was accused of b_______l treatment of prisoners of war.

                        18. A lot of educators and linguists believe children learn language by i_______n.

                        19. At the age of seven, the child could r_______e more than one hundred poems.

                        20. Nobody takes what Jim says seriously because he always talks n_______e.

One day, Larry visited his grandmother. She asked him to help her move some boxes into an extra bedroom that she didn't use anymore, while he was in there, Larry found an old interesting   (21)   with a letter in it. He opened the letter and found that many photos had been.   (22)   inside. His grandmother told him they were all pictures of his   (23)   who had lived long before. Finding the old pictures was a very   (24)   experience. Afterwards, Larry became very interested in learning more about his family 's history. He also became interested in   (25)   and took many pictures of his relatives.

(A) container   (B) influential   (C) enclosed   (D) ancestors   (E) photography

21.           22.            23.            24.             25.      

2021年6月20日 星期日

7000: P39

 

Page 39: (5522~5644)

  性;中 

  性;中 

adj. 憤怒的   憤慨的

 

v. 公開宣稱   表示   承認

 

n. 運輸   運送

 

v. 哀悼   悲悼

 

adj. 附屬的   次要的

 

v. 認為   估計   判斷

 

adj. 明亮的   清楚的

 

v. 不理會   不顧   漠視

 

n. 真心誠意   真誠

 

v. 損壞   糟蹋   寵壞

 

n. 感受能力   鑑賞力

 

adj. 黏黏的   泥濘的

 

v. 使沮喪、使消沈、使心灰意冷

 

v. 洶湧澎湃而至、現、暴漲   急速上升

 

v. 提煉   精鍊   精製

 

adj. 漠不關心的   冷漠的

 

n. 公共衛生   環境衛生

 

adj. 緊密結實的   小型的

 

n. 痛苦   折磨   拷打   拷問

 

adj. 太陽的   日光的

 

n. 盤、指南針

 

n. 水、黏著劑

 

adj. 冷嘲的   挖苦的諷剌的

 

n. 碰撞   相撞衝突

 

n. 閒話   八掛   流言蜚語

 

n. 平民   百姓(非戰鬥人員)

 

n. 青少年

 

n. (樂器的)

 

v. 猛力投擲

 

n. 隧道

 

v. 歡呼   高呼

 

adj. 少年的

 

adj. 紫外()

 

v. 傾倒   拋棄

 

n. 食慾

 

adj. 空白的

 

v. ...再保證   使安心

 

v. 虛張聲勢

 

n. 莊、合宜   體、懂得情理

 

v. 提升   推動   促進

 

adj. 激烈的(競爭)   銳利的()  熱衷的

 

n. 討價還價   特價商品   便宜貨   廉價品

 

v. 超越   優於   勝過

 

n. 斷定   主張   辯護   聲言

 

v. 退()

 

n. 悲痛   悲傷

 

v. (船等的)失事   遇難

 

adj. 雄偉的、莊嚴的、崇高的

 

n. 外行人、門外漢

 

n. 適應性   通融性   彈性