3.11 Answers

Comprehension Check

1 D  2 A  3 B  4 D

Patterns in Use

句型一

Exercise A

2 These dictionaries are not expensive, nor are those recipe books.

3 To experience the beauty of the Taj Mahal, tourists don’t need to climb mountains, nor do they need to cross rivers.

4 Paula doesn’t like Thai food, nor does she enjoy Sichuan food.

5 John will not study medicine, nor will he study economics.

Exercise B

1 nor did the woolly mammoth

2 nor are they likely to survive in the wild

3 nor does it emphasize the true value of conservation

4 nor can it help the public understand how much damage has been done to Mother Nature

句型二

Exercise A

2 The elderly lady finds it difficult for her to exercise every day.

3 The girl considered it satisfying to read interesting novels.

4 That scientist thought it foolish to believe that the number four was an unlucky number.

5 The teacher considers it wrong for students to cheat on tests.

Exercise B

2 it possible to use animals’ DNA

3 it important to make up for the past mistakes

4 it improper for human beings to control other creatures’ lives

5 it cruel to do this

Writing Hands-on

Exercise

I

2 I shouldn’t have been so careless.

3 How rude of me to say that to you.

4 Please forgive me. I will never make the same mistake.

II

	The reason or excuse	The way to make up for it
1.	I totally forgot about it.	Let me treat you to a movie.
2.	I had a bad cold.	I’ll buy you your favorite chocolate cake.
3.	I had to prepare for my exam.	I’ll walk your dog for a week for you.

III

Dec. 10, 2015 Dear Joseph, Thank you for lending me your camera. I took it with me on the trip to Green Island, but when I arrived at the hostel I was going to stay in, I was shocked to find that it was gone. I looked everywhere for it but it was no use. I wondered if I had left it on the airplane so I called the lost-and-found at the airport, but they said nobody had turned in a camera. I’m deeply sorry about this, and I have really felt bad over the last few days. Joseph, let me buy you a new camera exactly the same as the one I lost. I’d like to treat you to dinner as well. What do you think? Please tell me when you are available and please forgive me for my carelessness. I’m still your best friend, right? Regretfully, Helen

◎ Extra Reading

Comprehension Check

1 B  2 A  3 B

Answers to 3.10 "Death by Tourism"

Comprehension Check

1 C  2 C  3 D  4 B

Patterns in Use

句型一

Exercise A

2 might have suffered from a psychological problem

3 might not have known exactly what it looked like inside

4 could have been a big influence on him

5 must have won the lottery

Exercise B

2 must have known that she would be hurt or killed

3 could have thought about it

4 may have been worried about her safety

5 must have encouraged her to do the right thing

6 might have regretted it

句型二

Exercise A

1 awake

2 trembling

3 seated

4 thinking

5 staring

Exercise B

2 sit amazed at the fairy-take-like houses

3 remain sitting on the mountaintop

4 stay put

5 remains unsolved

Writing Hands-on

Exercise

You are cordially invited to our class reunion Who: Class 314 of 2004 When: December 3rd, 2015, 11:00 a.m. Where: The café near our junior high school Why: To meet old friends and catch up on what’s new with everyone RSVP by November 20th, 2015, to Dennis at 0933-888-666. Come and reminisce with Class 314 of 2004.

3.8 Answers

Comprehension Check

1 D  2 C  3 C  4 A

Patterns in Use

句型一

Exercise A

2 There’s no denying that a good learning environment is important to effective education.

3 There’s no telling when the war will end.

4 There’s no knowing how the forest fire started.

5 There’s no telling if the woman was killed for her large fortune.

Exercise B

2 There’s no arguing

3 there’s no knowing

4 There’s no denying

5 there’s no telling

句型二

Exercise A

2 It was not until I told Father the truth that he forgave me.

Not until I told Father the truth did he forgive me.

3 It was not until Daniel had a car accident that he realized the importance of careful driving.

Not until Daniel had a car accident did he realize the importance of careful driving.

4 It was not until eight o’clock that the audience entered the theater.

Not until eight o’clock did the audience enter the theater.

5 In Taiwan, it is not until the age of eighteen that people are allowed to drive.

 In Taiwan, not until the age of eighteen are people allowed to drive.

Exercise B

2 not until 8:45 did the bus come

3 It was not until half an hour later that Frank was allowed to sit at his desk

4 It was not until the first break that he was able to get some snacks

5 not until eight o’clock did he finish cleaning

Writing Hands-on

Exercise

No.101, Sec. 2, Kuang Fu Rd., Hsinchu City, Taiwan, 30013 November 25, 2015 Ms. Emma Liu Director of Foreign Language Department San Min Book Co., Ltd. 8F, No.386, Fuxing North Rd., Zhongshan Dist., Taipei City, 10476 Dear Ms. Liu: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX. Sincerely Yours, Jack Hong Jack Hong

Aug. 12, 2015 Dear Lily, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX. Regards, John

	Salutation	Complimentary close
Formal letters	Dear Sirs: Dear Mrs. Lin: To whom it may concern:	Sincerely yours, Sincerely, Respectfully,
Informal letters	Hi Jack, Dear sister, My dear friend,	Love, Your daughter, Best wishes,

Jack Hong No.101, Sec. 2, Kuang Fu Rd., Hsinchu City, Taiwan, 30013 Ms. Liu San Min Book Co., Ltd. 8F, No.386, Fuxing North Rd., Zhongshan Dist., Taipei City, 10476