2018年5月30日 星期三

英文常用動詞三態

中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
承認 admit admitted admitted
同意 agree agreed agreed
惹惱 annoy annoyed annoyed
回答 answer answered answered
出現;似乎 appear appeared appeared
升起;出現 arise arose arisen
到達 arrive arrived arrived
ask asked asked
上學 attend attended attended
避免 avoid avoided avoided
喚醒 awake awoke awoke/awoken
be was/were been
出生;承受 bear bore born/borne
敲擊 beat beat beaten
變得 become became become
乞求 beg begged begged
開始 begin began begun
行為表現 behave behaved behaved
behold beheld beheld
相信 believe believed believed
彎曲;屈服 bend bent bent
打賭 bet bet/betted bet/betted
吩咐;出價 bid bade/bid bidden/bid
綁;裝訂 bind bound bound
bite bit bitten
流血 bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
使厭煩 bore bored bored
借入 borrow borrowed borrowed
打破;斷裂 break broke broken
生;養育 breed bred bred
帶來 bring brought brought
廣播 broadcast broadcast(ed) broadcast(ed)
建造;建立 build built built
bump bumped bumped
燃燒 burn burned/burnt burned/burnt
爆炸;突然打開burst burst burst
buy bought bought
打電話;稱為 call called called
攜帶 carry carried carried
投擲 cast cast cast
抓;捕捉 catch caught caught
慶祝 celebrate celebrated celebrated
改變 change changed changed
欺騙;作弊 cheat cheated cheated
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
檢查 check checked checked
歡呼;喝采 cheer cheered cheered
選擇 choose chose chosen
清潔 clean cleaned cleaned
climb climbed climbed
粘著 cling clung clung
關上 close closed closed
收集 collect collected collected
come came come
抱怨 complain complained complained
集中 concentrate concentrated concentrated
使困惑 confuse confused confused
控制 control control(l)ed control(l)ed
cook cooked cooked
抄寫 copy copied copied
價值;花費 cost cost cost
計算 count counted counted
覆蓋 cover covered covered
創造 create created created
爬動 creep crept crept
批評 criticize criticized criticized
哭;喊叫 cry cried cried
割;切 cut cut cut
跳舞 dance danced danced
交易 deal dealt dealt
決定 decide decided decided
佈置 decorate decorated decorated
死亡 die died died
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
作夢 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
drink drank drunk
駕駛 drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
使困窘 embarrass embarrassed embarrassed
僱用 employ employed employed
結束 end ended ended
進入 enter entered entered
享受 enjoy enjoyed enjoyed
檢查 examine examined examined
使興奮 excite excited excited
原諒 excuse excused excused
運動 exercise exercised exercised
說明;解釋 explain explained explained
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
落下 fall fell fallen
餵;飼養 feed fed fed
感覺 feel felt felt
打仗;抗拒 fight fought fought
裝滿 fill filled filled
找到 find found found
完成 finish finished finished
釣魚 fish fished fished
適合 fit fit fit
逃走 flee fled fled
投擲 fling flung flung
fly flew flown
遵循;跟隨 follow followed followed
禁止 forbid forbad/forbade forbidden
預報 forecast forecast forecast
忘記 forget forgot forgot/forgotten
預言 foretell foretold foretold
原諒 forgive forgave forgiven
遺棄 forsake forsook forsaken
冷凍 freeze froze frozen
增加體重 gain gained gained
得到 get got got/gotten
give gave given
go went gone
畢業 graduate graduated graduated
磨碎 grind ground ground
成長 grow grew grown
猜測 guess guessed guessed
絞死 hang hanged hanged
懸掛;吊 hang hung hung
發生 happen happened happened
傷害 harm harmed harmed
討厭 hate hated hated
have had had
聽見 hear heard heard
幫忙 help helped helped
隱藏;躲避 hide hid hidden
健行 hike hiked hiked
打擊 hit hit hit
握著;舉行 hold held held
使榮耀 honor honored honored
希望 hope hoped hoped
趕緊;催促 hurry hurried hurried
受傷 hurt hurt hurt
想像 imagine imagined imagined
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
使印象深刻 impress impressed impressed
使感興趣 interest interested interested
發明 invent invented invented
邀請 invite invited invited
堵塞 jam jammed jammed
慢跑 jog jogged jogged
參加 join joined joined
跳躍 jump jumped jumped
保持 keep kept kept
kick kicked kicked
殺死 kill killed killed
親吻 kiss kissed kissed
kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled
knock knocked knocked
知道;認識 know knew known
laugh laughed laughed
放置;下蛋 lay laid laid
引導;帶路 lead led led
倚靠 lean leant/leaned leant/leaned
跳躍 leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped
學習 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
離開 leave left left
借出 lend lent lent
let let let
lick licked licked
lie lay lain
說謊 lie lied lied
點著;點燃 light lighted/lit lighted/lit
喜歡 like liked liked
限制 limit limited limited
連結 link linked linked
列舉 list listed listed
傾聽 listen listened listened
live lived lived
鎖上 lock locked locked
look looked looked
遺失 lose lost lost
喜愛 love loved loved
郵寄 mail mailed mailed
製造;使 make made made
結婚 marry married married
意指 mean meant meant
遇見 meet met met
介意 mind minded minded
錯置 mislay mislaid mislaid
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
想念 miss missed missed
弄錯;誤認 mistake mistook mistaken
誤解 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
拖地 mop mopped mopped
搬動 move moved moved
需要 need needed needed
點頭 nod nodded nodded
注意 notice noticed noticed
發生 occur occurred occurred
提供 offer offered offered
打開 open opened opened
點餐 order ordered ordered
趕上;追上 overtake overtook overtaken
擁有 own owned owned
包裝 pack packed packed
停車 park parked parked
通過 pass passed passed
輕拍 pat patted patted
付錢 pay paid paid
挑選;摘採 pick picked picked
野餐 picnic picnicked picnicked
計畫 plan planned planned
play played played
使高興 please pleased pleased
指出;瞄準 point pointed pointed
污染 pollute polluted polluted
練習 practice practiced practiced
寧願;更喜歡prefer preferred preferred
準備 prepare prepared prepared
預習 preview previewed previewed
產生 produce produced produced
證實 prove proved proved/proven
pull pulled pulled
push pushed pushed
放置 put put put
爭吵 quarrel quarrel(l)ed quarrel(l)ed
停止;戒掉 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted
下雨 rain rained rained
到達;構到 reach reached reached
閱讀 read read read
把…認為 regard regarded regarded
放鬆 relax relaxed relaxed
記得 remember remembered remembered
複誦 repeat repeated repeated
尊敬 respect respected respected
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
返回 return returned returned
複習 review reviewed reviewed
使免除 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded
ride rode ridden
響;按 ring rang rung
升起 rise rose risen
統治;管轄 rule ruled ruled
run ran run
使滿意 satisfy satisfied satisfied
救援;保留 save saved saved
saw sawed sawed/sawn
say said said
使害怕 scare scared scared
看見 see saw seen
尋找 seek sought sought
sell sold sold
寄;送 send sent sent
放置 set set set
縫紉 sew sewed sewn/sewed
搖動;震動 shake shook shaken
剃除 shave shaved shaved/shaven
剪毛 shear sheared sheared/shorn
流出;散發 shed shed shed
擦亮 shine shined shined
照耀 shine shone shone
射擊 shoot shot shot
購物 shop shopped shopped
表演;展示 show showed showed/shown
縮水 shrink shrank/shrunken   shrunk/shrunken
閉上 shut shut shut
sing sang sung
下沉 sink sank/sunk sunk
sit sat sat
溜冰 skate skated skated
殺害 slay slew slain
睡覺 sleep slept slept
滑動 slide slid slid
切開 slit slit slit
嗅;聞 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt
微笑 smile smiled smiled
抽煙 smoke smoked smoked
下雪 snow snowed snowed
解決 solve solved solved
聽起來 sound sounded sounded
播種 sow sowed sowed/sown
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
說(語言) speak spoke spoken
加速 speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
拼字 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt
花費 spend spent spent
溢出 spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt
旋轉 spin spun spun
吐口水 spit spat/spit spat/spit
裂開 split split split
損壞 spoil spoiled/spoilt spoiled/spoilt
鋪;灑 spread spread spread
彈開 spring sprang/sprung sprung
站立 stand stood stood
開始 start started started
停留;保持 stay stayed stayed
steal stole stolen
螫;叮 sting stung stung
發臭 stink stank/stunk stunk
停止 stop stopped stopped
打;攻擊 strike struck struck/stricken
成串 string strung strung
奮鬥 strive strove striven
研讀 study studied studied
使驚訝 surprise surprised surprised
發誓 swear swore sworn
清掃 sweep swept swept
腫漲 swell swelled swelled/swollen
游泳 swim swam swum
搖擺 swing swung swung
拿走;搭乘 take took taken
講話 talk talked talked
品嚐;嚐起來 taste tasted tasted
teach taught taught
撕開 tear tore torn
告訴 tell told told
感謝 thank thanked thanked
think thought thought
投擲 throw threw thrown
繫;綁 tie tied tied
使疲倦 tire tired tired
接觸 touch touched touched
拖吊 tow towed towed
交易;做買賣traffic trafficked trafficked
旅行 travel travel(l)ed travel(l)ed
對待 treat treated treated
信賴 trust trusted trusted
中文 原形 過去式 過去分詞
嘗試 try tried tried
轉彎 turn turned turned
經歷 undergo underwent undergone
了解 understand understood understood
承擔 undertake undertook undertaken
弄翻;打亂 upset upset upset
使用 use used used
用吸塵器打掃 vacuum vacuumed vacuumed
拜訪 visit visited visited
自願 volunteer volunteered volunteered
等待 wait waited waited
叫醒 wake waked/woke waked/woken
走路 walk walked walked
想要 want wanted wanted
wash washed washed
浪費 waste wasted wasted
觀看 watch watched watched
穿 wear wore worn
編織 weave wove woven
哭泣;流淚 weep wept wept
秤重 weigh weighed weighed
鋤草 weed weeded weeded
哭泣 weep wept wept
歡迎 welcome welcomed welcomed
弄濕 wet wet/wetted wet/wetted
win won won
轉動;上發條 wind wound wound
收回 withdraw withdrew withdrawn
想知道 wonder wondered wondered
工作 work worked worked
擔心 worry worried worried
崇拜 worship worship(p)ed worship(p)ed
絞;擰 wring wrung wrung
write wrote written

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