Unit 87
1
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6712 countenance n. 面部表情
[‘kaUntFnFns] The question left him with a puzzled countenance.那個問題讓他一臉疑惑。
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2
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6713 counteract v. 抵消、消解;對抗、抵抗
[,kaUntQ’Xkt] His mother made him transferred to our school
with the hope of counteracting
the bad influence from his friends.
他母親把他轉到我們學校來,希望能消解朋友帶來的壞影響。
Schools are
taking action to counteract bullying.
學校正採取行動來對抗校園暴力。
|
3
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6714 counterattack v. 反攻
[‘kaUntFrF,tXk] The Republicans have launched a strong
counterattack against the Democrats' manifesto. 共和黨人已發動對民主黨宣言的強烈反攻。
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4
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6715 counterclockwise adv. 反時針地
[,kaUntQ’klAk,waIz] To remove the lid, turn it counterclockwise.
要打開這個蓋子,往逆時針方向轉。
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5
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6718 courtyard n. 庭院
[‘kort’jArd] Our hotel room faces out on to a lovely courtyard.
我們的旅館房間對一個可愛的庭院。
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6
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6721 coworker n. 同事
[‘ko,wRkQ] William’s job is to teach employees how to handle difficult bosses and
co-workers. 威廉的工作是教導雇員如何面對難纏的雇主和同事。
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7
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6724 crab n. 螃蟹
[krXb] We walked along the beach collecting small crabs in a
bucket.
我們沿著海灘散步,將小螃蟹收集在簍中。
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8
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6725 crackdown n. 打擊
[‘krXk,daUn] Police are launching a new crackdown on drug users.
警方發動新一波打擊毒犯的行動。
|
9
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6726 creativity n. 創意
[,krie’tIvFtI] Teachers have been attacked for stifling creativity in
their pupils.
教師一直以來因為扼殺學生的創意遭受砰擊。
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10
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6727 credibility n. 可信度
[,krEdF’bIlFtI] The scandal has damaged his credibility as a
leader.
這項醜聞已毀了他身為領導者的信譽。
6728 creditable adj. 令人激賞的、可稱讚的
[‘krEdItFbl] The team produced a creditable
performance.
這團隊演出了一場令人激賞的表演。
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11
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6729 creed n. 教條、信條
[krid] The
creed of Buddhism is right mind, right thoughts, right actions.
佛家的教條就是正心、正念、正行。 |
12
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6731 crow n. 烏鴉;v. 啼叫
[kro] In China, the appearance of crows means bad luck.
在中國,烏鴉的出現是凶兆。
We were woken
at dawn by a rooster crowing repeatedly.
清晨時我們被啼聲不斷的公雞吵醒。
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13
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6732 crumble v. 弄成碎屑
[‘krVmbL] She
crumbled the bread between her fingers to feed the ducklings.
她用手指揉碎麵包餵小鴨子。
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14
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6733 cob n.
玉米梗
[kAb] Wood
chips, coconut shells and corn cobs are the only
fuels at hand.
木屑、椰殼和玉米梗是手邊唯有的燃料。
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15
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6734 cunning adj. 狡猾的
[‘kVnIG] It takes a
clever mind to crack the case and to catch the cunning criminal.
要破這個案子、抓到狡猾的罪犯需要聰明的頭腦。
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16
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6735 curfew n.
宵禁
[‘kRfju] The
government imposed a nighttime curfew throughout the country.
政府在全國施行宵禁。
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17
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6736 cyclone n. 暴風
[‘saIklon] The north
and south winds met here and made it the exact center of the cyclone. 南北風在此地相會,使它不偏不倚地成為暴風中心。
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18
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6737 cylinder n. (實心或空心)圓筒、柱
[‘sIlIndQ] The gases are stored in cylinders. 氣體被存放在圓筒中。
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19
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6738 cynical adj. 憤世嫉俗的、嘲諷的
[‘sInIkL] The
public is cynical about election promises.
大眾對於選舉支票對採嘲諷的態度。
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20
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6740 dame n. 女士(古)
[dem] The
wheel of fortune turns round continually and none can predict at whose door
Dame Fortune will knock.
命運之輪不停地轉,沒有人可以預料命運女神下次會敲誰的門。
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21
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6741 daresay v. 覺得很可能)、敢說
[‘dEr,se] Well, I
daresay you’ve spent all your money by now.
嗯,我敢說你現在一定把錢花光了。
6742 daring adj.
冒險的、勇敢的;大膽的
[‘dArlIG] This is
one of the most daring rescues ever attempted by the squad.
這是那個小隊有史以來試過這驚險勇敢的救援行動。
She was
wearing a rather daring outfit. 她穿著大膽。
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22
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6743 darkroom n. 暗房
[‘dArk’rUm] He has his own darkroom, and is
always taking pictures.
他擁有他自己的暗房,而且一直攝影個不停。
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23
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6744 dart v.
衝出;投擲
[dArt] A
child darted out in front of our car. 有個小孩衝到我們的車前方。
She darted an
angry look at her sister. 她憤怒地瞟她姊一眼。
|
24
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6746 daybreak n. 黎明
[‘de,brek] We
arrived in Cairo at daybreak. 我們在破曉時抵達開羅。
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25
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6747 daydream n. 白日夢
[‘de,drim] I was just enjoying a daydream about winning the Nobel
Prize for literature. 我剛做著贏得諾貝爾文學獎的白日夢。
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26
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6748 D-day n. (1944年6月二次大戰中)登陸法國那一天;發動行動的那日
[‘di’de] The D-Day landings began on June 6,1944, when Allied
forces invaded Normandy. 行動日在一九四四年六月六日,當天聯軍進攻諾曼第。
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27
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6750 dearly adv. 深愛地、非常地
[‘dIrlI] I love him dearly in spite of all his faults.
不管他有多少缺點,我都深愛著他。
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28
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6751 deathbed n. 臨死人所臥之床
[‘dEh,bEd] On her
deathbed, Mary revealed that she never saw her birth father.
瑪莉臨死之際透露出她從未見過她親生父親。
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29
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6754 decidedly adv. 果斷地
[dI’saIdIdlI] 'I'm not going
to do it,' said Margaret decidedly.
馬格麗特果斷的說:「我才不要做這件事」。
6970 indecision n. 優柔寡斷
[In’dIsIKFn] One of the
most frequent problems that lead to failure is indecision.
優柔寡斷是導致失敗最常見的原因之一。 |
30
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6755 decorate v. 裝飾;粉刷
[‘dEkF,ret] The
bathroom is decorated in green and yellow.浴室以綠黃兩色作裝飾。
|
31
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6756 delicacy n. 細緻優雅;慎重;佳餚
[‘dElIkFsI] These ballads are praising feminine delicacy, beauty and
fragility.
這些民謠在歌誦女性的優雅,美和脆弱。
He carried
out his duties with great delicacy.他極慎重地執行他的勤務。
Snails are
considered a delicacy in France. 蝸牛在法國被視為佳肴。
|
32
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6757 delighted adj. 愉悅的、極為高興的
[dI’laItId] We were all delighted to hear of news of victory.
我們聽到勝利的消息都極為高興。
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33
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6758 delinquent n. adj.
犯法的(人)、失職的(人)
[dI’lIGkwFnt]With a view to provide care, protection, development and
rehabilitation of, juvenile delinquents should be sent to the Juvenile Home.
鑒於提供照顧、保護、發展及重建,青少年犯罪應被送到青少年之家。
|
34
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6759 demo n. 試唱帶
[‘dEmo] The international label will select bands and soloists
from demo tapes.
那家國際唱片公司將從試唱帶中選取出樂團和獨唱歌手。
|
35
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6760 democrat n. 民主主義者;民主黨員
[‘dEmF,krXt] The liberal democrats said their budget was
the only way to prevent drastic cuts
in education spending.
開放派的民主黨員宣稱他們的預算案是避免教育經費被大幅刪減的 唯一方法。
|
36
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6761 denial n. 否認
[dI’naIfl] The government
issued an official denial of
the rumor.
政府正式發文否認這個謠傳。
|
37
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6762 deplete v. 使…耗盡、枯竭
[dI’plit] Salmon populations have been severely depleted.鮭魚總數已嚴重枯竭。
|
38
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6764 deport v.
驅逐出境
[dI’port] He was
deported from Ecuador when his visa expired.
簽證過期時,他被厄瓜多驅逐出境。
|
39
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6766 descriptive adj. 描述的
[dI’skrIptIv] The book
contains many fine descriptive passages about daily
life in China. 這本書裡有許多對於中國日常生活詳盡描述的段落。
|
40
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6767 destroyer n. 破壞者
[dIstrCIQ] Dams have been destroyers of
fish habitats.水壩已成為魚類棲地的破壞者。
|
41
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6768 detain v.
拘留
[dI’ten] The
suspect has been detained by the police for further questioning.
警方已經拘留了嫌犯,準備更進一步偵訊。
|
42
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6769 detector n. 偵測器
[dI’tektQ] Airline passengers must be
checked twice: first walking through a stationary metal detector and then
being checked with a hand-held metal detector.搭機乘客必須接受兩次檢查:首先走過固定的金屬測試器, 然後再用手持式的金屬偵測器檢驗。
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43
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6770 deter (deterred,
deterred) v. 阻止
[dI’tR] The
security camera was installed to deter people from stealing.
這台安全監視器是設置來防竊的。
|
44
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6771 devalue v. 貶低
[di’vXlju] History
has tended to devalue the contributions of women.
歷史一直以來慣於貶低女性的貢獻。
|
45
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6772 devastating adj. 具破壞性的的;驚人的
[‘dEvFs,tetIG]Acid rain has a devastating effect on the
forest. 酸雨對森林傷害很大。
In a
devastating display of military muscle, soldiers seized the town.
展示了驚人的武力,士兵們佔領了這座城鎮。
|
46
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6773 diagnose v. 診斷
[‘daIFgnoz] Joe struggled
in school before he was diagnosed as dyslexic.
在被診斷為閱讀障礙前,喬的在校學習是很辛苦的。
|
47
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6775 differential adj. 差別的
[,difF’rEnJFl We have a
differential salary structure based on employees' experience.
我們的薪資結構依據雇員的經驗而有差別。
6776 differentiate v. 區分
[,difF’rEnJI,et] It's important to differentiate between fact
and opinion.
區分事實和意見是很重要的。
|
48
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6779 dilute v.
稀釋
[daI’ljut] Dilute
the paint with a little oil. 用一點油來稀釋這個顏料。
|
49
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6780 directions n. 說明、指引
[dF’rEkJFn] Read the directions carefully before you
take the medicine.
服藥前要詳閱說明。 |
50
|
6782 disapprove v. 反對
[,dIsF’pruv] I knew my
parents would disapprove of our plan, but I went anyway.
我知道我父母會反對我們的計畫,但無論如何我還是去了。
|
The words that teachers think I have learned
|
6739 daddy n. 爸爸
|
Unit 88
1
|
6783 disbelieve v. 不相信
[,disbF’lIv] I see no reason to disbelieve him. 我覺得沒有理由不相信他。
|
2
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6785 disco n. 迪斯可舞廳
[‘dIsko] It was a small seaside town with a couple of bars and one
shabby-looking disco. 這是個海邊小城,有幾間酒吧和一家破舊的迪斯可舞廳。
|
3
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6786 disconnect v. 切斷(水電等供應)
[,dIskF’nEkt] They
arrived at the castle to find that the electricity had been disconnected. 他們到達時發現城堡已被斷電了。
|
4
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6789 discreet adj. 謹言慎行
[dI’skrit] He assured her that he would be discreet. 他向她保證會謹言慎行。
6790 discretion n. 謹慎
[dI’skrEtFn] You should show more discretion in choosing friends. 你交友時應更謹慎。
|
5
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6791 discriminate v. 歧視
[dI’skrImF,nFt] Under federal law, it is illegal to
discriminate against minorities.
依據聯邦法律,歧視少數民族是違法的。
|
6
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6794 disinterested adj. 公正的、無私的
[dIs’IntFrIstId]A lawyer should provide disinterested
advice. 律師應該提供公正的建議。
|
7
|
6795 dismantle v. 拆解
[dIs’mXntL] Chris dismantled the bike within five minutes.
克里斯在五分鐘之內拆解了這輛單車。
|
8
|
6796 disorganized adj. 雜亂的
[dIs’CrgF,naIz]The conference was completely disorganized. 這場會議全然的雜亂無章。
|
9
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6797 dispensable adj. 非必要的、可有可無的
[dI’spEnsFbL] Part-time workers are considered
dispensable. 兼差工被認為不很重要。
|
10
|
6798 displace v. 移置;取代
[dIs’ples] The device displaces the air inside the container.
這個設備把容器裡的空氣都排出來。
Buses displaced streetcars in most cities. 大多的城市裡公車都取代了電車。 |
11
|
6799 displease v. 使…生氣
[dIz’pliz] He looked extremely displeased with you. 他看來對你極不高興。
|
12
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6800 disposable adj. 免洗的
[dI’spozFbL] Don't you know you can buy disposable contact lenses now?
你不知道你可以買可拋棄式隱形眼鏡嗎?
|
13
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6802 dissident n. 持異議者
[‘dIsIdFnt] These voices of the dissidents grew
louder and louder.
這些異議人士的聲音越來越大。
|
14
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6803 dissuade v. 勸阻
[dI’swed] I
tried to dissuade her from leaving. 我試著勸阻她離開。
|
15
|
6804 distinguished adj. 傑出的
[dI’stIGgwIJt] Ms. Dixon is distinguished for her work in
science.
狄克生小姐在科學工作上表現卓越。
|
16
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6805 distract v. 分散
[dI’strXkt] The
noise in the street distracted me from
my homework.
街上的噪音讓我不能專心做功課。
|
17
|
6806 distrust v. 不信任
[dI’strVst] After
being cheated for so many times, she had every reason to distrust him. 在被騙了無數次後,她有充分的理由不信任他。
|
18
|
6808 divorcee n. 離婚者
[dI’vCrsi] The
divorcee is looking for an ideal mate again.
這離婚者又在尋找理想的伴侶。
|
19
|
6809 dogmatic adj. 武斷的
[dCg’mXtIk] Dogmatic
people are always certain that they are right and that everyone
else is wrong. 武斷的人總是確信他們是對的而其他人是錯的。
|
20
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6810 dole n.
失業救濟金
[dol] Too
many young people are still on the dole.
太多年輕人仍然靠失業救濟金生活。
|
21
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6812 doorbell n. 門鈴
[‘dCr,bEl] Benjamin
rang the doorbell, and then waited for someone to answer the door. 班傑明按了門鈴,然後等人來應門。
|
22
|
6814 doorstep n. 門階
[‘dCr,stEp] He stood on the doorstep,
straightening his tie.
他站在門階上,整理拉直他的領帶。
|
23
|
6815 dosage n.
配藥
[‘dosIdK] He
was recommended a high dosage of morphine.
他受到建議服用高劑量的瑪啡。
|
24
|
6816 downwards adv. 向下
[‘daUn,wQdz]Hold out your hands with your palms facing
downwards.
伸出雙手,掌心朝下。
|
25
|
6817 doze v.
打瞌睡
[doz] I
can never imagine one day I will doze off in front of the television like my
father. 我永遠無法想像有一天我會跟我爸爸一樣坐在電視機前打瞌睡。
|
26
|
6818 drastic adj.
激烈的、果斷徹底的
[‘drXstIk] Drastic
measures must be taken if
environmental catastrophe is to be avoided. 如果想避免環境災難,必須採取果斷的措施。
|
27
|
6819 draught n. 草稿 (=draft)
[drXft] I
read the first draft and
thought it was very good.
我讀過初稿,覺得很好啊。
|
28
|
6820 dread v.
畏懼
[drEd] He
dreaded the idea of being left all alone in that house.
他對被獨自留在家的念頭感到害怕。
6821 dreadful adj. 可怕的
[‘drEdfFl] We
have had some dreadful weather lately.
我們這裡最近天氣遭透了。
|
29
|
6822 dropout n. 中輟者
[‘drAp,aUt] The dropout problem cannot be solved by schools alone.
中輟生的問題不可能單由學校解決。
|
30
|
6823 drought n. 旱災
[draUt] This
year a severe drought ruined the crops.
今年一場嚴重旱災毀了農作。
|
31
|
6825 dubious adj. 懷疑的;可疑的
[‘djubIFs] We
are dubious about his honesty. 我們對他的誠實存疑。
The
assumption that war brings peace is
highly dubious.
戰爭帶來和平的假設令人十分質疑。 |
32
|
6826 dug v.
dig (挖)的過去式及過去分詞
[dVg] Turtles
dug a hole in the sand to bury their eggs.
海龜在沙堆中挖個洞來埋藏他們的蛋。
|
33
|
6827 duty-free adj. adv.
免稅
[‘djuti,fri] I
almost missed my flight because of the long queue in the duty-free shop.
因為免稅店裡大排長龍,我幾乎錯過我的班機。
You are
allowed to bring in 1.5 liters of alcohol duty-free.
你被允許免稅攜入1.5公升的酒。
|
34
|
6828 dwarf n.
侏儒 (複數:dwarves [‘dwCrvz])
[dwCrf] Snow
White and the Seven Dwarves was the story I liked most when I was young. 白雪公主和七個小矮人是我小時候最喜愛的故事。
|
35
|
6829 dynamite n. 炸藥
[‘daInF,maIt] Hong Kong fleets used to use dynamite to
blow fish out of the water.
以前香港船隊一向慣用炸藥把魚炸岀水面。
|
36
|
6830 earplug n. 耳栓
[‘Ir,plVg] I
brought earplugs, which worked against the throbbing music.
我帶著耳栓以防吵雜的樂聲。
|
37
|
6831 eastwards adv. 向東
[‘ist,wQdz] The
ship continued sailing eastwards. 船持續向東行。
|
38
|
6832 eligible adj.
合格的
[‘ElIdKFbL] You are eligible for the health
care program if you are over 65 years old and a permanent resident in Taiwan.
如果你在六十五歲以上且為台灣永久居民,你就合於申請健康保健計畫的標準。
|
39
|
6833 embark v. 搭乘
[Im’bArk] We
embarked on/upon a ship at Vancouver for New York.
我們從溫哥華搭船前往紐約。
|
40
|
6835 endowment n. 捐贈
[In’daUmFnt]The school has received an endowment of one
hundred thousand dollars to buy new books for the library. 學校已收到十萬元捐款增添圖書館藏書。
|
41
|
6836 energetic adj. 有活力的
[EnQ’dKEtIk] Her mom, an energetic
woman, still attends different activities at the age
of 70. 她媽媽活力充沛,七十歲還參加各種活動。 |
42
|
6838 envisage v. 擬想、想像
[In’vIzIdK] It is
hard to envisage how it could have happened.
很難想像它是如何發生的。 |
43
|
6839 erode v.
侵蝕
[I’rod] The
cliffs are being constantly eroded by waves.
懸崖逐漸被波浪侵蝕。
|
44
|
6840 escalator n. 自動扶梯、手扶梯
[‘EskFletQ] In
department stores, people usually go up and down on escalators.
在百貨公司裡,人們通常搭電扶梯上下。
|
45
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6841 eternity n. 永恆
[I’tRnFti] I
will love you for all eternity. I will never change.
我會永遠愛你,絕不改變。
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46
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6842 ethics n.
倫理
[‘EHIks] The old ethics of hard work has given way to a new ethics of
instant satisfaction. 舊有的辛勤工作的倫理觀已不敵及時行樂的新價值觀。
|
47
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6843 etiquette n. 禮儀
[‘EtIkEt] Etiquette
is especially important on occasions like weddings and funerals.
禮儀在婚喪喜慶等場合尤其重要。
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48
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6844 evacuate v. 撤離、疏散
[I’vXkjuet] When
the alarm sounded, all students were evacuated immediately.
當警報響起時,所有的學生立刻被撤離。
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49
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6846 exaggeration n. 誇大
[Ik,zXdKI’reJFn] It is an exaggeration to say that we are
close friends.
說我們是親密好友太誇張了。
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50
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6847 exceedingly adv. 極端地
[Ik’sidIGli] This
is an exceedingly difficult question for a sixth-grader.
對六年級的學生來說這是個極難的問題了。
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