2018年12月23日 星期日

Vocabulary 7000: Unit 95-97


Unit   95
1
7242  quarterly   n.  季刊
          [‘kwCrtQlI] “Nature” is a science quarterly.  Nature是本科學季刊。
2
7243  queue        v. 排隊
          [kju]              Students queue to get into the science museum. 
                                
學生們排隊進入科學博物館。
3
7244  quotation  n.  引用
          [kwo’teJFn] Bad quotation of proverbs may lead to serious misunderstandings.
                                           引喻失當會造成嚴重的誤解。
4
7245  racing         n.  賽跑
          [‘resIG]         When it comes to racing, Jimmy is the last one forever.
                                           說到賽跑,吉米永遠都是最後一名。
5
7246  rack            n.  架子
          [rXk]             You can put all the stocks on the rack.  你可以把所有的存貨放在架子上。
6
7247  radiate       v.  放射;散發、發出(光、熱等)
          [‘redI,et]        The sun radiates light and heat.  太陽放射出光和熱。
                                 We all love Windy because her smile radiates. 
                                
我們喜歡溫蒂因為她的笑容很燦爛。
7
7248  rainfall      n.  降雨;雨量
          [‘ren,fCl]        We will have sufficient rainfall if the typhoon comes today.
                                           如果颱風今天來的話,我們就會有豐沛的雨量。
7249  rainy         adj.  下雨的
          [‘renI]           I like to stay home drinking hot chocolate while it was rainy.
                                           下雨天時,我喜歡窩在家裡喝熱可可。
8
7250  rally          n.  集會
          [‘rXlI]           You can have a lot of fun if you join the youth rally held by the church.
                                           你如果參加教堂舉辦的青年團契,你可以玩得很盡興。
9
7251  ratify         v.  批准
          [‘rXtF,faI]     Our leaving school should be ratified by our teacher.
                                           我們離校必須經由老師批准。
10
7252  razor          n.  刮鬍刀
          [‘rezQ]           With a good razor, Samuel can have a good shave.
                                           有了好的刮鬍刀,山謬可以好好地刮鬍子。
11
7254  reel             n.  線軸;捲在軸上的(一捲)東西
          [ril]                 Sharon takes out the cloth and a reel of white string.
                                           雪倫拿出來布料和一捲白線。
12
7255  refrain      v.  抑制
          [rI’fren]          The sign on the wall said “Please refrain from smoking in this area.”
                                           牆上的標語寫著「請勿在此區吸煙」。
13
7257  rehabilitate v.  復健
          [,riF’blIF,tet] After the car accident, the patient is trying to rehabilitate.
                                           在車禍後,那個病人一直努力在復健。
14
7258  relish           v.  享受、喜好
          [‘rElIJ]          Being a role model for younger players is something he relishes.
                                           當年輕球員的模範是他很喜歡的一件事。
15
7259  remains     n.  殘餘物
          [rI’menz]       Please clean up the remains on the table after dinner.
                                           晚餐後請把桌上的殘渣清除。
16
7260  repay          v.  回報
          [rI’pe]           Those who work hard will get good repay in the future.
                                           凡是認真工作者必有好的回饋。
17
7261  republican n.  共和國主義者;(Republican)共和黨員
          [rI’pVblIkFn] All my family members are republicans, not Democrats.
                                
我的家人都是共和黨員,而非民主黨員。
18
7263  respectful   adj.  值得尊敬的
          [rI’spEktfFl]  Before the scandal, Bill Clinton is a respectful statesman in my mind.
                                           在醜聞案之前,比爾柯林頓在我心目中是個值得敬重的政治家。
19
7264  retail          n.  零售
          [‘ritel]             She makes the chocolate bars herself and then sells them by retail.
                                           她自己做那些巧克力棒然後零售賣出。
20
7265  retaliate      v.  反擊、報復
          [rI’tElI,et]      He has promised to take tough measures to retaliate against extremists.
                                           他已經承諾採取更嚴苛的行動來報復偏激份子。
21
7266  retort         v.  反駁
          [rI’tCrt]         You're not afraid?” Brenda asked. “Of course not,” John retorted angrily.
                                           「你不怕嗎?」布蘭達問道,「當然不!」約翰大聲地反駁。
22
7267  retrieve      v.  恢復
          [rI’triv]          If you want to retrieve a file from the computer, press FIND and then                                         enter the name of the file you want.
                                           如果你想要回復一個檔案請按「尋找」鍵然後再輸入檔案名。
23
7268  righteous    adj.  正直的
          [‘raItJFs]        The people we need in Taiwan are righteous men, not smart devils.
                                           台灣需要的人才是正直的人,而不是聰明的惡魔。
24
7269  riot             n.  暴動
          [‘raIFt]           The rage of unemployed worker leads to the riot today.
                                           失業工人的憤怒導致了今天的暴動。
25
7271  robin         n.  知更鳥
          [‘rAbIn]        The robin is hatching her eggs.  那知更鳥正在孵蛋。
26
7272  rod              n.  棍棒
          [rAd]              Spare the rod, spoil the child.  不打不成器。
27
7273  royalty      n.  皇室;版稅
          [‘rCIFltI]      The English royalty is collapsing after princess Diana’s death.
                                           黛妃死後,英國皇室聲望就江河日下。
28
7274  runner-up n.  亞軍
          [‘rVnQ,Vp]   John is the runner-up of the race.  約翰是這場競賽的亞軍。
29
7275  sandal        n.  涼鞋
          [‘sXndL]       It is impolite to wear sandals in the classroom.  在教室穿涼鞋是不禮貌的。
30
7276  sauce         n.  醬汁
          [sCs]             The essence of French cuisine is sauce.  醬汁是法國菜的精華。
31
7277  sausage     n.  香腸
          [‘sCsIdK]     Germany is a paradise for sausage lovers. Each region is proud of its own                                  special sausage. 
                                
德國是香腸愛好者的天堂。每個地區都以自已獨特口味的香腸自豪。
32
7278  saw            n.  鋸子
          [sC]               I saw a saw saw a saw.  我看到一把鋸子在鋸鋸子。
33
7279  scold           v.  責罵
          [skold]           The scolding of parents would lead to the rebel of teenagers.
                                           家長的責罵可能會導致青少年的反叛。
34
7281  shrimp      n.  蝦子
          [JrImp]           I am allergic to shrimps.  我對蝦子過敏。
35
7282  situate        v.  位於
          [‘sItJ,et]        The hotel is situated on the top of the hill.  這座旅館坐落於山丘之上。
36
7283  smuggle     v.  走私
          [‘smVgL]      The thief is caught smuggling and has taken to the police office.
                                           這賊被目擊到走私,並且被帶到警局。
37
7284  snack         n.  點心
          [snXk]            I want some snacks after my main dish.  我想在主餐後吃些點心。
38
7285  sneak         v.  潛行
          [snik]              I saw a thief sneak into my neighbor’s house.  我看到小偷潛入鄰居的家中。
39
7286  soar           v.  高飛、翱翔
          [sCr]              The eagle is soaring into the blue sky.  老鷹高飛入藍天。
40
7287  sob           (sobbed, sobbed)  v.  啜泣
          [sAb]             Jane is sobbing after her mother’s scolding.  被媽媽責罵後啜泣不已。
41
7288  sodium      n. 
          [‘sodIFm]     Sodium is a mineral that is found naturally in foods and is the major part                                         of table salt.  鈉是一種礦物質,可以在天然食物裡找到,也是食鹽的主要成分。
42
7290  solicitor     n.  法務官(美國市、鎮所設);律師(英式)
          [sF’lIsFtQ]     A solicitor can both draw up your will and act as your executor if you so                                         wish.  如果你想要的話,律師不但可以為你立遺囑也可為你執行。
43
7291  solitude      n.  孤獨
          [‘sAlF,tjud]    Though there are friends around me, I cannot but feel solitude.
                                           雖然朋友環繞在側,我仍無法自拔的感到孤寂。
44
7292  solo             n.  獨奏、獨唱
          [‘solo]            Mark released his solo album at age 36.  馬克36歲時出了獨唱專輯。
45
7293  spade         n.  鏟子;(spades橋牌) 黑桃
          [sped]            I dug a hole with a spade.  我用鏟子挖了個洞。
                                 A 54-card deck contains 13 spade cards. 
                                
一疊54張的牌裡面包含有十三張黑桃的紙牌。
46
7294  spaghetti   n.  義大利麵
          [spF’gEtI]     I went to Marko’s house, and he treated me spaghetti.
                                           我去馬可家時,他請我吃義大利麵。
47
7295  sparrow     n.  麻雀
          [‘spXro]        There are some sparrows eating rice in the paddies. 
                                
有些麻雀正在田裡吃稻米。
48
7296  spectacles  n.  眼鏡
          [‘spEktFkLz] Most of the students today wear spectacles.  現在的學生大部分都戴眼鏡。
49
7297  spice          n.  香料;情趣、風味
          [spaIs]           Music can add more spice to our monotonous routine life.
                                           音樂可以為單調無趣的規律生活添加一些情趣。
7298  spicy          adj.  辣的;加了香料、調味品的
          [‘spaIsI]         I don’t like the fried chicken. It’s too spicy.  我不喜歡這炸雞,因為太辣了。
50
7299  spider        n.  蜘蛛
          [‘spaIdQ]      The spider is weaving its web.  蜘蛛正在織牠的網。

The words that teachers think I have learned

7289  sofa  n.  沙發                                 


Unit   96
1
7300  spinach     n.  菠菜
          [‘spInIdK]     Popeye loves spinaches.  卜派喜歡菠菜。
2
7301  standardize v.  標準化
          [‘stXndQd,aIz] Attempts to standardize English spelling have never been successful. 
                                           英文拼字標準化的嘗試從沒成功過。
3
7302  staple          n.  訂書針;主要產品、名產
          [‘stepL]         Where can I buy some staples?  我要到哪去買訂書針?
                                 Bananas and sugar are the staples of Jamaica. 
                                
香蕉和糖是牙買加的主要產品。
4
7304  stationary  adj.  固定的
          [‘steJFn,ErI]  The rate of inflation has been stationary for several months. 
                                           通貨膨漲率好幾個月來都很穩定。
5
7305  sting            (stung, stung [stVG]) v. 
          [stIG]             He was stung by a bee.  他被蜜蜂叮到了!
6
7306  subsidy       n.  津貼
          [‘sVbsFdI]     The company received a substantial government subsidy. 
                                           這公司獲得相當豐厚的政府補助。
7
7308  sugar         n. 
          [‘JugQ]         Do you take sugar in your coffee?  你喝咖啡加糖嗎?
8
7309  sunset         n.  日落
          [‘sVn,sEt]     We take the flag down at sunset.  我們在日落時要降旗。
9
7310  sunshine    n.  陽光
          [‘sVn,JaIn]     Couples strolled in the afternoon sunshine. 
                                
情人雙雙對對地漫步在午後的陽光裡。
10
7314  surroundings n.  周圍環境
          [sF’raUndIGz] He switched on the light and examined his surroundings. 
                                           他開燈後仔細地環顧四週。
11
7315  symmetry  n.  對稱
          [‘sImItrI]       The design of the house has a pleasing symmetry. 
                                           這幢房子的設計有種對稱的美感。
12
7316  sympathize v.  同情
          [‘sImpF,HaIz] I can sympathize with those who have lost loved ones. 
                                           我很能同情那些失去摯愛的人。
13
7318  tablet          n. 
          [‘tXblIt]         She took a couple of headache tablets.  她服用了幾顆頭痛藥。
14
7321  Taiwan Strait n.  台灣海峽
          [‘taI,wAn] [stret] Taiwanese call the Taiwan Strait “the black trench.” 
                                           台灣人台灣海峽為黑水溝。
15
7322  tame           adj.  馴服的
          [tem]              After a few months' contact, the monkeys become very tame. 
                                           經過數個月的接觸後,這些猴子變得很溫馴。
16
7323  tenant         n.  房客
          [‘tEnFnt]        The desk was left by the previous tenant.  這張桌子是前任房客留下來的。
17
7324  terminal    n.  電腦終端機;終點站
          [‘tRmFnL]     A free shuttle bus runs between the airport terminal and the train station. 
                                           在機場和火車站之間有免費的接駁巴士。
18
7325  textbook     n.  教科書
          [‘tEkst,bUk]  I can't get hold of any of the college textbooks he recommended. 
                                           我沒辦法取得任何一本他推薦的大學用書。
19
7327  thunderstorm n.  雷雨
          [‘HVndQ,stCrm] There was a spectacular thunderstorm that night.  當晚有場大雷雨。
20
7328  token          n.  表徵;代幣
          [‘to,kFn]        Please accept this ring as a token of our friendship.
                                 請街受這枚戒指當作我們友誼的象徵。
                                 Customers can only use tokens in the amusement arcade.
                                
在這個遊樂場裡,顧客們只能使用代幣。
21
7329  toothbrush       n.  牙刷
          [‘tuH,brVJ]    A Colgate marketer demonstrates how to use the toothpaste and a                                      toothbrush.  一位高露潔的行銷人員示範如何使用牙膏及牙刷。
7330  toothpaste n.  牙膏
          [‘tuH,pest]     Toothpaste is much more popular than tooth powder. 
                                
牙膏比牙粉普及多了。
22
7332  tow              v.  拖曳
          [to]                The wreck had to be towed into the harbor.  那艘遇難的船必須被拖回港口。
23
7333  toxic            adj.  有毒的
          [‘tAk,sIk]       Toxic chemicals were spilled into the river.  有毒的化學物質被灑入河裡。
24
7334  translator         n.  翻譯者
          [trXns’letQ] He works as a translator at the embassy.  他擔任大使館中的翻譯人員。
25
7335  transplant v.  移植
          [trXns’plXnt] The plants should be grown indoors until spring, when they can be                                     transplanted outside.  這些植物應在室內培育至春天,然後才能移植到戶外。
26
7336  trauma     n.  外傷;心靈創傷
          [‘trCmF]        Abused children experience the trauma beyond our imagination.
                                           受虐兒經歷的創傷超越我們的想像。
27
7337  trespass      v.  (非法)侵入
          [‘trEspFs]       She was arrested for trespassing on government property.
                                           她因非法侵入公有土地而被捕。
28
7338  trigger       n.  板機
          [‘trIgQ]          He took aim and squeezed the trigger.  他瞄準後扣下板機。
29
7339  triumphant  adj.  勝利的、洋洋得意
          [traI’VmfFnt] After the game, I feel exhausted, but also triumphant.  
                                
賽後,我精疲力竭,但也得意洋洋。
30
7340  trophy        n.  獎盃
          [‘trofI]          He is an excellent snooker player, but he has never won a major trophy.
                                 他是個優秀的撞球選手,但卻從未贏得大賽的獎盃。
31
7341  trumpet     n.  喇叭
          [‘trVmpIt]     I don’t know how to blow a trumpet.  我不知道如何吹奏喇叭。
32
7342  T-shirt       n.  T
          [‘ti,JRt]          She was wearing jeans and a T-shirt.  她那時身穿牛仔褲和T恤。
33
7343  tsunami     n.  海嘯
          [tsu’nAmi]    Ten years ago, a tsunami on this coast left 122 dead.
                                
十年前,在這海岸邊海嘯奪走122條人命。
34
7345  twig           n.  小樹枝
          [twIg]           We collected dry twigs to start a fire.  我們收集乾樹枝來生火。
35
7347  tyrant         n.  暴君
          [‘taIrFnt]       The country has long been ruled by tyrants.  這國家長久以來受暴君統治。
36
7348  underestimate  v.  低估
          [‘VndQ’EstF,met] We underestimated how long it would take to get there.
                                           我們低估了到那兒要花的時間。
37
7349  underground n.  地鐵
          [‘VndQ,graUnd] I used to go to work by underground when I was in London.
                                           倫敦時,我都搭地鐵上班。
38
7350 underlying adj.  在下面的
          [,VndQ’laIIG] The underlying reason for his absence is that he doesn’t want to see you.
                                
他沒來的根本原因是因為他不想見你。
39
7351  underwrite        (underwrote, underwritten)  v.  承擔損失;負責保險
          [‘VndQ,raIt]  The government has agreed to underwrite the BOT project.
                                
政府同意為這個BOT案做擔保。
                                 The venture was underwritten by several companies.
                                           這次的冒險向好幾個公司投保了。
40
7352  undesirable  adj.  不理想的、令人不快的
          [,VndI’zaIrFbL] Houses near industrial sites often do not sell quickly because they are                                         regarded as undesirable.  靠近工業區的房子不好賣,因為他們被視為不理想。
41
7355 unofficial   adj.  非官方的、非正式的、未經證實的
          [,VnF’fIJFl]   This is an unofficial strike, which was not authorized by the union.
                                
這是未經工會授權認可的非正式罷工。
42
7356  unpredictable adj.  無法預料的
          [,VnprI’dIktFbL] The weather here is unpredictable—one minute it's blue skies and the                                  next minute it's pouring down. 
                                
此地天氣瞬息萬變,前一分鐘還晴空萬里,後一分鐘就大雨傾盆。
43
7357  unrest         n.  不安
          [Vn’rEst]      There is growing unrest throughout the country. 
                                
全國瀰漫著益發嚴重的不安氣氛。
44
7358  unusually  adv.  不尋常地
          [Vn’juKuFlI] He is unusually quiet today.  他今天異常地安靜。
45
7359  upbringing     n.  (少年時期的)養育、教養法
          [‘Vp,brIGIG] Mike’s upbringing explains much about his attitude toward games.
                                
麥克少年時期的養成充分說明了他對競賽的態度從何而來。   
46
7360  uranium    n. 
          [ju’renIFm]   Uranium is a source of atomic energy.  鈾是原子能的來源。
47
7361  utensil       n.  用具
          [ju’tEnsL]      In the drawer are some kitchen utensils—spoons, forks, knives, etc. 
                                           抽屜裡是一些廚房用具湯匙、刀叉等等。
48
7362  utmost       adj.  極端的
          [‘Vt,most]     Baldwin treated the matter with the utmost seriousness.
                                 鮑德溫以極嚴肅的態度來處理這件事。
49
7364  vacuum     n.  真空
          [‘vXkjuFm]    Vacuum cleaners can take up dust and tiny things by suction.
                                
真空吸塵器可以靠吸力吸起灰塵及微小物體。
50
7365  valve           n.  活門;(心臟的)瓣膜
          [vXlv]           The valve failed to open or close.  這個活門無法開關。

The words that teachers think I have learned

7312  supermarket  n.  超級市場             7319  Taiwan  n.  臺灣                            
7320  Taiwanese  n. 
台灣人                    7344  Tuesday  n.  星期二                       
7346  typewriter  n. 
打字機


Unit   97
1
7366  vanilla        n.  香草
          [vF’nIlF]        Vanilla is my favorite flavor of ice cream. 香草冰淇淋是我最喜歡的口味。
2
7368  vase           n.  花瓶
          [ves]              I lifted the vase between my thumb and forefinger. 
                                
我用拇指和食指提起那個花瓶。
3
7369  vet             n.  獸醫
          [vEt]             The farmer called the vet out to treat a sick cow. 
                                
農人請獸醫未一頭生病的乳牛出外診。
4
7370  vex               v.  使惱怒、煩擾
          [vEks]           This issue looks likely to continue to vex the government.
                                           這個議題看來很可能會持續困擾著政府部門。
5
7371  viable         adj.  可行的
          [‘vaIFbL]      The committee finally brought forward a viable solution
                                           委員會終於提出一個可行的解決之道。
6
7372  victimize     v.  使受害、被犧牲
          [‘vIktI,maIz]  The men claim they have been victimized because of their political                                      activity.  這些人宣稱他們因政治活動而遭到迫害。
7
7373  vigour       n.  活力vigor
          [‘vIgQ]          He is a man of vigor, who never seems to feel tired. 
                                
他是個活力充沛的人,似乎永遠不會累。
8
7374  villa             n.  別墅
          [‘vIlF]           They have a villa in Spain.  他們在西班牙有棟別墅。
9
7376  virtuous    adj.  品德好的
          [‘vRtJFs]       Natalie considered herself very virtuous because she neither drank nor                                  smoked.  娜塔莉認為自己品行良好,因她不菸不酒。
10
7377  visualize    v.  使可以看見、想像、摹想
          [‘vIKuF,laIz] I tried to visualize his hometown while he was describing it.
                                           當他在描述時,我試著勾勒出他家鄉的樣貌。
11
7378  vocation    n.  職業;天職、神召(覺得自己受到神召而適合的工作)
          [vo’keJFn]     He is a cook by vocation.  他的職業是廚師。
                                
The nursing of the sick is a vocation to Florence Nightingale.
                                
南丁格爾而言,照顧病患是她的天職。
12
7379  vogue         n.  時尚
          [vog]             Short skirts are very much in vogue just now.  現在短裙正當道。
13
7380  vow             v.  n.  誓言
          [vaU]            His supporters have vowed to continue the protest until he is released.
                                 他的支持者誓言持續抗爭直到他被釋放為止。
                                 Jim made a vow that he would find his wife's killer.
                                           吉姆發誓要找到殺害他太太的兇手。
14
7381  vowel          n.  母音
          [‘vaUFl]        Some letters have vowel sounds, like a, e, i, o and u.
                                
有些字母發母音,像是a e i o u
15
7382  warden     n.  看守人、管理人
          [‘wCrdFn]     He is the warden of a home for mentally handicapped people.
                                           他是一家心智障礙療養院的管理人。
16
7383  wayside     n.  路旁
          [‘we,saId]      There are some unknown flowers growing by the wayside.
                                           有些不知名的花開在路旁。
17
7385  whatsoever adv.  不管如何(whatever的強勢語)
          [,hwAtso’EvQ] He has had no luck whatsoever.  不管怎樣,他一直都很背。
18
7387  whichever  adv.  adj.  pron. 任何一個
          [hwItJ’EvQ]         Either Saturday or Sunday—choose whichever day is best for you.
                                           週六或週日選對你最好的那一天。
19
7388  wholesale n.  批發
          [‘hol,sel]        We only sell by wholesale, not to the public.
                                
我們只做批發,不直接賣給一般大眾。
20
7389  yawn          v.  打呵欠
          [jCn]             After the boring lecture class, Alan stretched and yawned widely. 
                                           無聊的講課結束後,艾倫伸伸懶腰、大大地打了個哈欠。
21
7390 zoology      n.  動物學
             [zo‘AlFdJI]    He wants to major in zoology in graduate school.
                                
他想在讀研究所時主修動物學。


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