, with + N. + V.(分詞) , with + N. + 形容詞 , with + N. + ( 介詞 + 受詞 ) (表 附帶的 動作, 或 狀態)

 , with + N. + V.(分詞)

, with + N. + 形容詞

, with + N. + ( 介詞 + 受詞 )

(表 附帶的 動作, 或 狀態)

注意: 分詞

1.現在分詞(V. + ing): 表 主動/進行

2 過去分詞(V. + ed, 或V. + en): V.p.p.

表 被動/完成

1.with one's hair : 髮絲飄逸

2.with one's eyes fixed ( on + 名詞 ):

眼睛盯著 ...

3.with one's mouth watering :

流口水

4.with one's tears running down :

眼淚落下

5.with one's mouth wide open :

嘴巴張大

例1.

She stood there ,

with her eyes fixed

on the dress in the window.

(她站在那裡, 眼睛盯著櫥窗內的洋裝.)

例2.

The little boy stared at cake,

with his mouth watering.

(小男孩盯著蛋糕, 口水直流.)

6.with tears in one's eyes : 淚眼汪汪

7.with all the lights on (/off) :

電燈開著(/關著)

例3.

The poor girl told us her story

with tears in her eyes.

(那個可憐的女孩 含著淚 訴說她的故事.)

例4.

I like to sleep

with the windows open.

(我喜歡開著窗戶睡覺.)