duc
to lead 引導;to draw 拉,拖;to bring 帶來
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★變形 → duct
deduce [dɪˋdjus]
de,down+duc(e),to lead v. 演繹;推論(infer) → deductive method 演繹法 ←→ inductive method 歸納法
reduce [rɪˋdjus]
re,back+duc(e),to lead v. 減少(lessen);減低(lower);征服(subdue,conquer) *The nuclear war will reduce to the earth to a wasteland. 核子戰爭將使大地化為荒蕪之地。
seduce [sɪˋdjus]
se,apart+duc(e),to lead v. 誘惑(entice);使入歧途
abduct [æbˋdʌkt]
ab,away+duct,to lead v. 綁架(kidnap)
conduct [kənˋdʌkt]
con,together+duct,to lead n. 行為(behavior);經營(management);品行(deportment) v. 領導,引導(lead,guide);經營(manage);持(身),舉動(behave);傳導(transmit);指揮(direct) *She always conducts herself like a lady in public. 她在眾人之前,總是舉止好像淑女。
deduct [dɪˋdʌkt]
de,down+duct,to lead v. 扣除,減除(subtract) *She deducted 10% from her salary for income tax. 她從薪資中扣除10%付所得稅。 |
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dur
to last 持續,持久;hard 堅硬的
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durable [ˋdjʊrəb!]
dur,to last+able,able to a. 耐久的,持久的(long-lasting,enduring);堅固的 (strong,stable)→ durable goods 耐用之貨物
duration [djʊˋreʃən]
dur,to last+ation,state,n.s. n. 持續的時間
duress [ˋdjʊrɪs]
dur,hard+ess,to be n. 監禁(imprisonment);脅迫(compulsion,coercion)
endure [ɪnˋdjʊr]
en,in+dur(e),hard,last v. 持久,耐久;忍受(bear,tolerate,brook,support) → endurable [ɪnˋdjʊrəb!] a. 可忍受的,可耐的;耐久的,持久的 → endurant [ɪnˋdjʊrənt] a. 忍耐的,能忍的 → enduring [ɪnˋdjʊrɪŋ] a. 忍耐的;耐久的,長久不變的 *I can’t endure such a girl. 我不能忍受這樣的女孩。
nondurables [nɑnˋdjʊrəb!z]
non,not+dur,to last+able,able to+s,pl.s. n. 不耐久之物 ←→ durables=durable goods 耐用之物
obdurate [ˋɑbdjərɪt]
ob,intens.+dur,hard+ate,a.s. a. 無情的(hardhearted);倔強的(stubborn,obstinate) |
equ
equal 相等的,同樣的;even 相等的
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adequate [ˋædəkwɪt]
ad,to+equ,equal+ate,to make a. 足夠的(enough);充分的;適當的 ←→ inadequate a. 不足的,不適當的
equanimity [͵ikwəˋnɪmətɪ]
equ,equal,even+anim,mind,spirit+ity,state n. 平靜(clamness);鎮定(composure)
equitable [ˋɛkwɪtəb!]
equ(it),equal+able,able to a. 公平的,公正的(fair,just,reasonable) →equity n. 公平,公正(impartiality)
equivalent [ɪˋkwɪvələnt]
equ(i),equal+val,be strong+ent,a.s. a. 相等的,相當的;n. 相等物
equivocal [ɪˋkwɪvək!]
equ(i),equal+voc,voice,to call+al,a.s. a. 不確定的,模稜兩可的(ambiguous,uncertain,ambivalent);可疑的(doubtful,suspicious) *Her words are so equivocal that no one can catch her meaning. 她的話模稜兩可,沒人能了解她的意思。
iniquitous [ɪˋnɪkwətəs]
in(i),not+(e)qu(it),equal+ous,full of a. 不公平的(unjust);邪惡的(wicked) |
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fac
to do 做;to make 製造
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★變形 → fact,fic,fect,ficit
facile [ˋfæs!]
fac,to do+ile,able to a. 易得的,輕易的(easy);靈巧的,流暢的(fluent);隨和的(affable) *His writing lacks depth for being facile. 他的作品因輕易寫出,而缺少深度。
faculty [ˋfæk!tɪ]
fac,to do+ul,beyond+ty,n.s. n. 才能,能力,技能
faction [ˋfækʃən]
fact,to do+ion,n.s. n. 小派系,小圈子;磨擦(dissension)
factor [ˋfæktɚ]
fact,to do+or,n.s. n. 因素,要素(constituent,ingredient)
manufacture [͵mænjəˋfæktʃɚ]
man(u),hand+fact,to make+ure,act of v. 製造(fabricate) |
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