2018年10月28日 星期日

7000: U 89 ~ U 90



Unit   89
1
6849  exempt      v.  使免除
          [Ig’zEmpt]     Children are exempt from the charges.  小孩不收費。
2
6850  exotic         adj.  外國的;有異國風情的
          [Ig’zAtIk]      It is sometimes very dangerous to keep exotic animals as pets.
                                           也時豢養外國動物作為寵物相當危險。
3
6851  extracurricular  adj.  課外的
          [EkstrF,kQ’rIkjFlQ]Every student has to participate in extracurricular activities. 
                                
每個學生都必須參加課外活動。
4
6852  extravagance  n.  奢侈
          [Iks’trXvFgFns]Her extravagance explains why she is always in debt.
                                           她的奢侈說明了她為何總是負債。
5
6853  faction        n.  黨派
          [‘fXkJFn]       The pro-war faction within the party condemned any attempt at                                                 negotiation.  黨中的主戰派譴責任何協商的意圖。
6
6854  fad              n.  一時流行
          [fXd]             Interest in organic food is not a fad. It's here to stay.
                                           對有機食品的熱衷不是一時流行,而是長久的。
7
6855  fairy           n.  adj.  小仙子(似的)、小精靈
          [‘fEri]             Legend has it that the tooth fairy will come and collect children’s teeth at                                  night.  傳說牙仙會在夜晚時來收集小孩的牙齒。
8
6856  faithful       adj.  忠實的
          [‘feHfFl]        Helen was a good and faithful friend.  海倫是個忠實的好朋友。
9
6857  feminine     n.  adj.  女性的
          [‘fEmFnIn]    Society hasn’t regarded science or engineering as feminine occupations.
                                           社會一向不把科學或工程視為女性的工作。
10
6858  fertile         adj.  肥沃的
          [‘fRtL]           The valley is fertile, and a good crop is a near certainty.
                                           這河谷肥沃,所以好收成是指日可待。
6859  fertility        n.  豐饒、肥沃
          [fR’tIlFti]      Farmers used chemical fertilizer to increase the fertility of the land.
                                           農人曾以化學肥料來增加土地的肥沃。
11
6860  fetch           v.  拿來
          [fEtJ]             Shannon went upstairs to fetch some blankets.  夏儂上樓拿一些毯子下來。
12
6861  fin               n.  鰭狀物
          [fIn]               We could see the fin of a shark as it slowly circled our boat.
                                           當鯊魚緩緩地繞著我們的船時,我們可以看到它的鰭。
13
6862  fingernail   n.  指甲
          [‘fIGgQ,nel]  She has long red fingernails.  她有長長的紅指甲。
6863  fingerprint        n.  指紋
          [‘fIGgQ,prInt]His fingerprints were all over the gun.  這把槍上滿是他的指紋。
14
6864  firecracker        n.  鞭炮
          [‘faIr,crXkQ] A mere firecracker can send the whole place up in flames!
                                           只要一根鞭炮就足以使這整個地方陷入火海。
6865  firework    n.  煙火
          [‘faIr,wQk]    You can see a display of fireworks on Double Tenth Day.
                                           國慶日可以看到煙火施放。
15
6866  fishery       n.  漁場
          [‘fIJFri]          At present coastal fishery suffers from pollution and waste waters off big                                  industrial towns.  目前沿海的漁場蒙受污染及附近工業重鎮排出的廢水之苦
6869  fishing       n.  釣魚
          [‘fIJIG]          Fishing is one of his hobbies.  釣魚是他的一項興趣。
16
6870  fitting        n.  建築物裝置、家具設備
          [‘fItIG]          The fittings inside the old house were old.
                                           這棟老房子裡的設備家具都很舊了。
17
6871  fling            (flung [flVG], flung)  v.  投擲
          [flIG]             When their team won, people cheered and flung their hats into the air.
                                           當他們的隊伍勝利時,人們歡呼著,把帽子拋向空中。
18
6872  flowerbed  n.  花床、花壇
          [‘flaUQ,bEd] An ant nests are commonly found in lawns and flowerbeds.
                                           蟻穴常在草地及花床中被發現。
6873  flowerpot   n.  花盆
          [‘flaUQ,pAt] When the plants grow too big, they must be transplanted from flowerpots                                  to flowerbeds.  當植物長得太大時,就必須從花盆移植到花床上。
19
6874  forbear      (forbore [fCr‘bor], forborne [fCr‘born])  v.  抑制、避免
          [fCr‘bEr]        He decided to forbear from interfering.  他決定不去干涉。
20
6875  foreshadow v.  預兆
          [fCr’JXdo]    The revolution foreshadowed an entirely new social order.
                                           革命預示了全新的社會秩序。
21
6876  forge          v.  鑄造;塑造;偽造
          [fCrdK]         The smith forged iron into an anchor.  鐵匠把鐵鑄成錨。
                                 Their friendship was forged by shared difficulties. 
                                
他們的友誼因共患難而塑成
                                 A number of forged works of art have been sold as genuine.
                                           一些偽造藝術品已被當作真品賣出。
22
6878  forthcoming adj.  即將發生的
          [fCrH’kVmIG]Keep an eye on the notice boards for forthcoming events.
                                           注意公告欄上公告之即將發生的事件。
23
6879  fortnight    n.  二星期
          [‘fCr,naIt]      I see her once a fortnight. We meet regularly to exchange teaching ideas.
                                           我每兩個星期和她見面一次,定期碰面交換教學心得。
24
6880  fortune-teller n.  算命師
          [‘fCrtJun,tElQ] Fortune-teller is a person who tells people’s fortunes.
                                           算命仙是告知人們的命運的人。
25
6881  forwards   adv.  向前
          [‘fCrwQdz]   The troops advanced forwards and attacked the town.
                                           部隊向前行,襲擊這座城鎮
26
6882  franchise   n.  代理權
          [‘frXntJaIz]   Several agencies bid for the franchise of the product.
                                           好幾個代理商在競標這個產品的代理權。
27
6883  fraud         n.  詐欺的行為
          [frCd]            He's been charged with tax fraud.  他被控稅務詐欺
28
6884  freezer       n.  冰箱
          [‘frizQ]          Karen took some ice cubes from the freezer and put them in the soda.
                                           凱倫從冰箱裡拿出一些冰塊,放入汽水中。
29
6885  fright         n.  恐懼
          [‘fraIt]            I got such a fright when Joe burst through the door.
                                           從門後冒出來的時候,我嚇了一大跳。
30
6886  frisbee       n.  飛盤
          [‘frIzbi]          Carla and Nick were sitting on the grass, tossing frisbee to and fro
                                           卡拉尼克坐在草地上,來回投擲飛盤。
31
6888  funding    n.  籌備資金、經費補助
          [‘fVndIG]      Scientists called for more funding for further research.
                                           科學家們籌募更多經費補助以進行更近一步的研究。
32
6889  galaxy       n.  銀河系
          [‘gXlFksi]      Who can tell me how large the scale of the galaxy is? 
                                
誰能告訴我銀河系的規模有多大?
33
6890  gasp           n.  喘氣
          [‘gXsp]          With a gasp of horror, Lewis jumped up and ran.
                                           恐懼的喘一口氣,路易斯跳起後就跑走了。
34
6891  Gemini      n.  雙子座
          [‘dKmFnaI]   Bob's a Gemini. His birthday is on May 30.
                                           鮑伯是雙子座的,他的生日在五月三十日。
35
6892  gender       n.  性別
          [‘dKEndQ]    There may be gender differences in attitudes to work.
                                           在面對工作的態度上可能有性別差異。
36
6893  generosity  n.  慷慨
          [dKEnF’rAsFti]I shall never forget the generosity shown by you.
                                           我永遠不會忘記你的慷慨大方。
6894  generously adv.  慷慨地
          [‘dKEnFrFsli]He gave whatever the children needed generously.
                                           他慷慨地滿足孩子們所有的需求。
37
6896  glare          v.  怒視;閃耀
          [glEr]             She glared at him accusingly.  她控訴似地怒視他。
                                 The sun glared down on us.  陽光在我們身上閃耀。
38
6897  glassware   n.  玻璃器具、玻璃製品
          [‘glXs,wEr]    It is unwise to let your children use glassware. 
                                
讓小孩使用玻璃器皿是很不智的。
39
6898  gleam        v.  發光;(眼睛)發亮
          [glim]             The wooden paneling was gleaming with wax polish.
                                           這個木框閃爍著蠟油的亮光。
                                 He laughed, his eyes gleaming with amusement.
                                           他笑著,眼中閃爍著喜悅
40
6902  grate          n.  (壁爐)鐵欄、爐架
          [gret]              It is difficult to clean the oily grill grate.  清理油膩的烤肉架不容易啊!
41
6903  greenhouse       n.  溫室
          [‘griG,haUs]  Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her greenhouse.
                                           葛萊蒂絲在她的溫室裡種了很多蕃茄。
42
6906  grumble    v.  發牢騷
          [‘grVmbL]     Farmers are always grumbling about the weather.  農夫總是抱怨著天氣。
43
6907  gypsy          n.  吉普賽人
          [‘dKIpsI]       Gypsies mostly used to be fortune-tellers.  吉普賽人以往大多是占卜者。
44
6908  haircut      n.  理髮
          [‘hEr,kVt]     You ought to have a haircut.  你該理髮了。
6909  hairdo       n.  髮式、做頭髮
          [‘hEr,du]       She has a new hairdo.  她剛做了頭髮。
6911  hairstyle    n.  髮型
          [‘hEr,staIl]     Do you like my new hairstyle?  你喜歡我的新髮型嗎?
6910  hairdressern.  美髮師
          [‘hEr,drEsQ]  I have a four o'clock appointment with my hairdresser. 
                                
我四點時和美髮師有約。
6912  hairy           adj.  多毛的
          [‘hErI]            Someone who is as hairy as he is should keep his shirt on.
                                           像他一樣多毛的人應該一直穿著襯衫。
45
6914  hardy         adj.  健壯的、能吃苦的;有勇氣的、大膽的
          [‘hArdI]        A few hardy men continue to swim in the sea even in the middle of                                    winter.  一些強壯的人隆冬仍繼續去海裡游泳。
46
6915  hare            n.  野兔
          [hEr]              Hares are quite difficult to find.  野兔相當難找到。
47
6916  harness     n.  馬具
          [‘hArnIs]        We should get harness prepared before we ride horses.
                                           我們在騎馬前應先備好馬具。
48
6917  hatch         v.  孵化
          [hXtJ]            The eggs take three days to hatch.  這些蛋需三天來孵化。
49
6918  haven        n.  港口(安息所)
          [‘hevFn]         Terrorists will not find a safe haven here. 恐怖分子在這裡找不到安身之處。
50
6919  head-on     adv.  對撞
          [‘hEd’An]     The car crossed the road and hit a truck head-on.
                                           這輛車橫越道路,和一輛卡車對撞。

The words that teachers think I have learned

6895  girlfriend  n.  女朋友                             
Unit   90
1
6920  heavyweight n.  (拳擊等)重量級選手(體重在17579.3公斤以上)
          [‘hEvi,wet]    Mike Tyson was heavyweight champion of the world.
                                           麥可泰森曾是世界重量級(拳擊)冠軍。
7032  lightweight       adj.  n.  輕量級選手(體重在126~13557~61公斤)
                                           Lightweight boxers are all on special diets. 
                                
輕量級的拳擊手都要吃特別規劃的飲食。
2
6921  hedge          n.  樹籬
          [hEdK]         They planted a hedge around the garden.  他們在花園四周種灌木圍成籬笆。
3
6922  heighten    v.  提高
          [‘haItN]         There are fears that the march will heighten racial tension.
                                           遊行恐怕會提高種族緊張的局勢。
4
6924  herald        v.  宣布的將臨、顯示、預告
          [‘hErFld]        Flashing blue lights heralded the arrival of the police.
                                           藍色的閃光燈預告著警察的到來。
5
6925  heroin       n.  海洛因
          [‘hEro,In]      Heroin is obtained from morphine and is extremely addictive.
                                           海洛因是由嗎啡取得的,而且極易成癮。
6
6926  heroine     n.  女英雄
          [‘hEro,In]       She sees herself as some kind of romantic heroine in a trashy novel. 
                                
她將自己視為在拙劣小說中出現的浪漫女英雄。
7
6928  hockey      n.  曲棍球
          [‘hAkI]         One of his favorite sports is hockey.  曲棍球是他最喜歡的運動之一。
8
6929  hollow       adj.  中空的
          [‘hAlo]           These chocolate eggs are all hollow.  這些巧克力蛋都是空心的。
9
6930  homely      adj.  樸素的、家常的
          [‘homlI]        The hotel is homely but comfortable.  這間旅館樸素但舒適。
10
6931  hop              (hopped, hopped)  v.  (人)單腳跳;(動物、昆蟲)雙腳或齊足跳
          [hAp]            The boy hurt his left foot and had to hop along.
                                           那男孩傷了左腳,只好單腳跳行。
                                 Grasshoppers hopped about on the grass.  蚱蜢在草地上跳來跳去。
11
6932  hormone   n.  荷爾蒙
          [‘hCrmon]     Male hormone is responsible for maintaining male characteristics.
                                           男性荷爾蒙負責維持男性特徵。
12
6933  hose             n.  長水管、橡皮管
          [hoz]              There are plenty of fire hoses in the building.
                                           這棟建築物內有很多的救火水管。
13
6934  hostel          n.  青年旅社
          [‘hAstL]        Hostel’s price is cheaper than hotel’s.  青年旅社的價格比一般旅館便宜。
14
6939  hover         v.  翱翔
          [‘hVvQ]        A hawk hovered in the sky, waiting to swoop down on its prey.
                                           老鷹在天空翱翔,等著撲向牠的獵物。
15
6940  howl          v.  (狗、狼)長嗥;(人)吼叫、號哭
          [haUl]           The wolves howled all night.  狼群整夜嗥叫。
16
6941  hug              (hugged, hugged)  v.  擁抱
          [hVg]             We stood there crying and hugging each other.  我們站在那裡互相擁抱。
17
6942  humanitarian n.  人道主義者
          [hju,mXnF’tErIFn] Joe is a well-known humanitarian.  是一位著名的人道主義者。
6943  humankind n.  人類
          [‘hjumFn,kaInd] The network is one of the greatest engineering feats in the history of                                         humankind.  網路是人類歷史上最偉大的工程功績之一。
18
6944  humidity   n.  溼度
          [hju’mIdFtI]  The room is kept at 72 degrees Fahrenheit and 50% relative humidity.
                                           這房間保持在華氏72度,相對溼度50%
19
6946  hurrah      interj.  歡呼聲
          [hF’rA]         “Hurah!” they shouted as the team scored again. 
                                
當球隊再次得分時,他們大呼:「好哇。」
20
6947  hurricane   n.  颶風
          [‘hRI,ken]      The state of Florida was hit by a hurricane that did serious damage.
                                           佛羅里達州被颶風侵襲而且災情嚴重。
21
6948  hut               n.  小屋
          [hVt]              He walked down the path to the little hut.  他沿著小路往那間小屋走去。
22
6949  hygiene      n.  衛生
          [‘haIdKin]     Poor standards of hygiene mean the wide spread of disease.
                                           低落的衛生水準意味著疾病的快速擴散。
23
6951  hypocrisy  n.  偽善
          [hI’pAkrFsI]  It is hypocrisy to pretend concern for the welfare of others when the                                         performance is to gain applause. 
                                
假裝關心他人的福祉其實只是為了贏得掌聲的做法就是偽善。
6952  hypocrite   n.  偽君子
          [‘hIpFkrIt]    He is such a hypocrite—he lectures on the environment but drives around                                  in a huge great car.  他是個偽君子---宣揚環保但開豪華大車。
24
6953  hysterical  adj.  歇斯底里的
          [hIs’tErIkL]   On hearing the jokes, everyone in the studio burst into hysterical laughter.
                                           聽到那個笑話,在攝影棚的人都爆出歇斯底里的笑聲。
25
6954  ice-skate    v.  溜冰
          [‘aIs,sketIG]  Would you like to go ice-skating?  你要去溜冰嗎?
26
6955  ignorant    adj.  無知的
          [‘IgnFrFnt]   I'm very ignorant about politics.  我對政治很無知。
27
6956  illegal         adj.  非法的
          [I’ligL]           It is illegal to sell tobacco to someone under 18. 
                                
販售菸草給未滿18歲的人是犯法的。
28
6960  imminent   adj.  (危險等)迫近的
          [‘ImFnFnt]     The typhoon is imminent.  颱風即將來臨。
29
6964  impractical adj.  不實際的
          [Im’prXktIkL]      James was a foolish man, full of impractical plans. 
                                           詹姆士是一個蠢蛋,充滿不切實際的計畫。
30
6966  inappropriate adj.  不適當的
          [,InF’proprIIt] His comments were wholly inappropriate on such a solemn occasion.
                                           他的發言在這嚴肅的場合裡完全不適當。
31
6968  inconvenient adj.  不方便的
          [,InkF’vinjFnt] Monday is a bit inconvenient for me. How about Wednesday?
                                           星期一對我來說有些不方便。星期三如何?         
32
6969  hound       n.  獵犬
          [haUnd]        Hounds track animals by scent.  獵犬靠氣味追蹤動物。
33
6973  ineffective adj.  無效果的
          [inF’fEktIv]   The chemical is almost totally ineffective in killing weeds.
                                           這種化學藥品在殺死雜草方面幾乎完全無效。
34
6974  inefficien   adj.  無效率的
          [inF’fIJFnt]    The local government there is inefficient.  當地政府毫無效率。
35
6975  inexpensive adj.  低價的
          [,InIk’spEnsIv] The pirated CD is always inexpensive.  盜版CD總是低價的。
36
6977  inferior      adj.  較差的
          [In’fIrIF]       Their performance was inferior to that of other teams.
                                           他們的表現比其它隊伍差。
37
6978  informative adj.  富知識性的
          [In’fCrmFtIv]       This is an interesting and highly informative book.
                                           這是一本有趣且極富知識性的書。
38
6979  ingenuity   n.  靈巧、創新 
          [,IndK’nuFtI]        Drug smugglers constantly use their ingenuity to find new ways of                                         getting drugs into a country. 
                                
毒品走私者常運用創意找出新方法來讓毒品進入一個國家。
39
6980  inquisitive adj.  好問的、好奇心強的、好管閒事的
          [In’kwIzFtIv]I'd have asked more questions, but I didn't want to seem inquisitive.
                                           我還有更多問題想問,但我不想看起太好管閒事。
40
6981  insecure     adj.  不安全的、不牢固的;缺乏自信的
          [,InsI’kjur]    In rock-climbing, it is dangerous, even fatal, to have an insecure hold.
                                
攀岩時,沒抓牢不僅危險,甚至會致命。
                                 She is very insecure about her appearance. 
她對她的外表很沒有信心。
41
6982  insider        n.  內部人士
          [‘In’saIdQ]   He wants to get the job, so he asks the insider for help.
                                           他想要得到這份工作,所以尋求內部人士幫忙。
42
6983  inspiration      n.  靈感;鼓舞者、給人靈感的人(物)
          [,InspF’reJFn] She got inspiration for her next novel from the picture. 
                                
她從這幅畫中得到下一本小說的靈感。
                                 She has been an inspiration to us all.  她一直是我們的激勵者。
43
6984  intellect      n.  智能有才智的人
          [‘IntL,Ekt]     Allen is a man of intellect.  艾倫是個有思辨能力的人。
                                 The intellects of the age should bear the responsibility of promoting the                                         education quality.  當代知識份子應負起增進教育品質的責任。
44
6986  invisible     adj.  看不見的
          [In’vIzFbL] The house was surrounded by trees and therefore invisible from the road.
                                           這間房子被樹包圍,所以從路上是看不見的。
45
6988  irregular   adj.  不規則的
          [I’rEgjFlQ]   His heartbeat is highly irregular.  他的心跳極不規律。
7256  regulate    v.  管制、調節、使規律化
          [‘rEgjF,let]     People sweat to regulate their body heat.  人們出汗來調節散熱。
46
6990  jam              n.  果醬;塞車
          [dKXm]        He spread some strawberry jam on his toast.  他把草莓醬塗土司上。
                                 We got into a traffic jam.  我們碰到交通堵塞。
47
6991  junction     n.  交接處、道路交叉點
          [‘dKVGkJFn]       You should slow down as you approach the junction.
                                           當你接近道路交接處時,你應該慢下來。
48
6992  justly         adv.  公正地
          [‘dKVstlI]     Everybody is treated justly by the law.  法律之前人人平等。
49
6993  kangaroo  n.  袋鼠
          [,kXGgF’ru]         Her favorite animal is kangaroo.  她最喜歡的動物是袋鼠。
50
6994  keyboard  n.  鍵盤
          [‘ki,bord]      She reached out her hands to the keyboard and began to play.
                                           她將手伸向鍵盤並開始演奏。

The words that teachers think I have learned

6937  housewife  n.  家庭主婦 (複數:housewives)              6938  housework  n.  家事


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