2019年5月22日 星期三

7000: U43 ~ U44


Unit   43
1
4055     savage      adj.  野蠻的
             [‘sXvIdK]   The Great Wall protected against the savage people from the north.
                                           萬里長城抵禦了來自北方的野蠻民族。
2
4057    autumn    n.  秋天
             [‘CtFm]       The leaves turn yellow in autumn.  秋天葉子轉黃。
3
4058    panic         n.  恐慌
             [‘pXnIk]      The explosion caused great panic among the crowd.  爆炸造成群眾恐慌。
                                 v.  恐慌
                                 With graduation drawing near, some students panic.
                                           隨著畢業來臨,有些學生開始恐慌。
4
4059    ideological  adj.  意識形態的
             [,aIdIF’lAdKIkL]  Ideological conflicts always exist in society.
                                           社會總有著意識形態的衝突。
4116    ideology  n.  意識形態
             [,aIdI’AlFdKI]  Communist countries adopt the ideology of Marxism.
                                           共產國家採行馬克思主義的思想。
5
4063    tumor       n.  腫瘤
             [‘tjumQ]      This tumor isn’t malignant.  這個腫瘤不是惡性的。
6
4064    seal             v.  彌封
             [sil]              He put a stamp on the envelope and then sealed it.
                                           他在信封上貼上郵票然後彌封。
                                 n.  印章
                                 You need a seal and your ID card to open an account.
                                           妳需要印章和身分證才能開戶。
7
4068    halt          v.  停止
             [hClt]           The government has failed to halt the increasing rate of unemployment.
                                           政府無法降低失業率。
8
4069    fascinating  adj.  迷人的
             [‘fXsN,etIG]      With so many scenic spots and friendly people, the city is fascinating.
                                           這個都市很迷人,景點多又有人情味。
9
4073    decoration  n.  裝潢
             [,dEkF’reJFn]  My wife is an interior designer, so she did the decoration.
                                           我老婆是室內設計師所以這是她裝潢的。
10
4076    curriculum  n.  課程
             [kF’rIkjFlFm]  Humanities and science are both included in the curriculum.
                                           這個課程涵括了人文與科學。
11
4078    stupid       adj. 
             [‘stjupId]     He is not stupid. He is just lazy.  他不笨,只是懶。
12
4082    fever        n.  發燒
             [‘fivQ]         Andy has a fever and won't be coming to school today.
                                           安迪發燒,今天不會來上學。
13
4085    denounce v.  譴責;告發
             [dI’naUns]  The terrorists’ attack was denounced in the newspaper.
                                           報紙譴責恐怖攻擊行為。
                                 He denounced the mayor to the police as a convict.
                                           他向警方檢舉市長是個罪犯。
14
4086    venture     n.  冒險
             [‘vEntJQ]    He failed in his business ventures and went bankrupt.  他投資失敗破產。
15
4087    classification  n.  分類
             [,klXsFfF’keJFn]  The classification of the books looks very systematic.
                                           這些書的分類看起來很有系統。
16
4088    missionary  n.  傳教士
             [‘mIJF,nErI]  The hospital was founded by a group of missionaries.
                                           這間醫院是由一群傳教士創立的。
17
4089    decent      adj.  端正的
             [‘disFnt]      My father taught me to be a decent citizen.  爸爸教我成為堂堂正正的公民。
18
4090    toll              n.  通行費;死亡人數
             [tol]             You have to pay tolls on the freeway.  高速公路須繳通行費。
                                 The death toll has risen to 50, while the number of the wounded remains                                         the same.  死亡人數已上升至50人而傷者數目維持不變。
19
4091    accustom v.  使…習慣
             [F’kVstFm] It took a while for me to accustom myself to the new environment.
                                           我花了一些時間才適應新環境。
20
4092    foresee     (foresaw [for’sC], foreseen [for’sin]) v.  預見
             [for’si]         We can’t foresee the outcome, but we have faith in this project.
                                           我們無法預見結果,但我們對這個計畫有信心。
21
4094    rational    adj.  理性的
             [‘rXJFnL]    The crowd were rational, so the demonstration ended peacefully.
                                           這些群眾很理性,示威活動和平落幕。
22
4099    lion            n.  獅子
             [‘laIFn]        “The Lion and the Mouse” is a famous fable.
                                 獅子與老鼠是個有名的寓言故事。
23
4100    scare          v.  驚嚇
           [skEr]          The naughty boy scared his sister by hiding himself in the closet.
                                           那個調皮的男孩躲在衣櫥裡嚇妹妹。
24
4103    kiss             v.  接吻
            [kIs]             A fan rushed to the stage to kiss his idol. 有個影迷衝上舞台向他的偶像獻吻
25
4104    curse          v.  詛咒
           [kRs]           He cursed all the misfortunes happening to him.
                                           他咒罵所有降臨在他身上的噩運。
26
4110    stamp        v  跺腳;蓋章 
           [stXmp]       The little boy was stamping his foot to refuse to take a bath.
                                           小男孩跺腳不願意洗澡。
                                 It is necessary to stamp your passport.  護照上須蓋章。
                               n.  郵票
                                 Collecting stamps in one of my hobbies.  集郵是我的嗜好之一。
27
4111    oriental   adj.  東方文明的
           [,orI’EntL]  Some Westerners are fascinated with oriental culture.
                                           有些西方人對東方文化很著迷。
28
4113    blonde      n.  金髮美女
        [blAnd]       Hollywood movies in the past preferred blondes to black or Asian                                      actresses.  以前好萊塢電影喜歡用金髮美女勝於非裔及亞裔女演員。
29
4114    slip             n.  小紙片;滑、(因不小心或未注意而造成的)小錯
           [slIp]            I put slips in the book to mark which pages will be copied.
                                     我在書裡放入小紙片把要影印的頁數作記號。
                                 It’s not unusual to have a slip of tongue when you talk really fast.
                                 說話很快時,難免會有口誤。
30
4117    steer           v.  駕駛
           [stIr]            She steers the boat expertly.  她熟練地開著船。
31
4124    cavalry    n.  騎兵
           [‘kXvLrI]    The cavalry fought on horseback.  騎兵騎馬打仗。
32
4127    apprentice  n.  學徒
           [F’prEntIs]  The carpenter started as an apprentice.  那個木工一開始只是學徒
33
4128    foil             n.  錫箔
           [fCIl]           Wrap the corn in foil and put it into the oven.
                                     把玉米用錫箔紙包好然後放到烤箱
34
4129    compound  n.  混合物
           [‘kAmpaUnd]  The style of his painting is a compound of Impressionism and                                       Modernism.  他的畫風融合了印象派和現代主義
35
4130    weave       (wove [wov], woven [‘wovFn]) v.  編織
           [wiv]            The women are busy weaving.  婦女們忙著織布
36
4131    sovereignty  n.  主權
             [‘sAvrIntI]   The war broke out because both the countries wanted to have sovereignty                                  over the island.  由於兩國都想擁有這個島的主權,於是爆發戰爭
37
4136    afterwards  adv.  之後
           [‘XftQwQdz]  He watched TV for 20 minutes and afterwards he took a bath.
                                     電視看了二十分鐘後,他去洗澡
38
4144    ladder     n.  梯子
           [‘lXdQ]       He climbed up a ladder and painted the ceiling.  他爬上梯子粉刷天花板
39
4146    regiment  n.  軍團
           [‘rEdKFmFnt]  The military parade consists of regiments as well as students.
                                     閱兵隊伍包含軍人及學生
40
4147    statute       n.  法令
           [‘stXtJUt]    The Executive Yuan blamed the Legislative Yuan for foot-dragging many                                  statutes.  行政院責怪立法院審案腳步太慢
41
4148    spontaneous  adj.  自然而然的
             [spAn’tenIFs]  A mother’s love for her children is spontaneous.
                                     媽媽對孩子的愛是很自然的、出自天性的
42
4151    behalf      n.  代表
             [bI’hXf]      My mother can’t come today, but I’d like to thank you all on her behalf.
                                     家母今天不克前來,但我希望能代表她向大家致謝
43
4153    skip           (skipped, skipped) v.  略過
             [skIp]           Skip the details. Just tell me what happened.
                                     別提細節,只要告訴我發生了什麼事
44
4157    daylight   n.  白天
             [‘de,laIt]      The haunted house looks different in daylight.
                                 那棟鬼屋白天看起來不一樣
45
4161    utterly       adv.  完全地
           [‘VtQlI]       Speaking in public is an utterly new experience to me.
                                     公開發言對我而言是個全新的經驗
46
4162    sole          adj.  唯一的
             [sol]             The sole purpose is to get you familiar with the procedure.
                                     唯一的目的就是要讓你熟悉步驟
4225    solely       adv.  僅僅
          [‘solI]          What makes this book worth reading is that it’s not solely for children.
                                     這本書值得一讀的原因在於它不只是寫給小孩看的
47
4164    superintendent  n.  監督者
             [,supFrIn’tEndFnt]  The superintendent will take full responsibility for the                       construction of the building.  監工會為大樓的建造負起全責
48
4165    ugly         adj.  醜陋的
             [‘VglI]         The ugly duckling finally became a beautiful swan.
                                     醜小鴨終於變成美麗的天鵝
49
4172    tent          n.  帳棚
             [tEnt]           We are going camping, but I don’t know how to set up a tent.
                                     我們要去露營,可是我不知道如何搭帳篷
50
4174    linger       v.  逗留
             [‘lIGgQ]      After the concert, the crowd still liger, hoping to get the pianist’s                                        autograph.  演奏會之後,群眾留連不去想索取鋼琴家的簽名

The words that teachers think I have learned

4056  Plato  n.  柏拉圖                                     4075  shirt  n.  襯衫
4152  guitar  n.  吉他                                       4160  skirt   n.  裙子








Unit   44
1
4176    luncheon n.  午餐
             [‘lVntJFn]   She often misses her luncheon out in order to lose weight.
                                     為了減肥她常常不吃午餐
2
4177    cowboy    n.  牛仔
             [‘kaU,bCI]  With the cowboy hat on, the little boy imagined he was a cowboy.
                                      戴上牛仔帽,小男孩假想自己就是牛仔
3
4178    optimism n.  樂觀
             [‘AptF,mIzFm]  The optimism revealed in his speech really inspired me.
                                      他演講中所透露的樂觀鼓舞了我
4
4179    reluctant adj.  不情願的
             [rI’lVktFnt] The computer game is so much fun. He is reluctant to turn off the                                       computer.  電腦遊戲實在太有趣,他捨不得關掉電腦
5
4185    flux            n.  變動
             [flVks]         Everything has been in a state of flux since the president died.
                                     自從總統過逝後一切都動不安
6
4186   frown      v.  皺眉
             [fraUn]        The teacher frowns on my tardiness.  老師對我的懶散搖頭不已
7
4188    scan        (scanned, scanned) v.  掃描
             [skXn]         She scanned the newspaper, hoping to find what’s going on.
                                     她把報紙瀏覽了一下想看看有什麼大事
8
4189    margin     n.  邊緣
             [‘mArdKIn]        You can take notes in the margin.  你可以在書邊空白處做筆記
4198    marginal adj.  邊緣的;不重要的
             [‘mArdKInL]  The marginal notes help me understand some technical terms.
                                     頁邊的註解幫助我了解專業術語
                               The band remained marginal until it released the latest album.
                                     在出這張最新的專輯前,這個樂園一直默默無名
9
4190    illuminate  v.  照亮
             [I’lumF,net]  The streetlamps illuminate the highway.  路燈照亮了高速公路
10
4191    commodity  n.  產品
             [kF’mAdFtI]  Nowadays, service is also considered a kind of commodity.
                                     現在服務也被認為一種商品
11
4194    carpet       n.  地毯
             [‘kArpIt]     We gave him the red carpet treatment.  我們隆重接待他
12
4196    plug         n.  插頭
             [plVg]          Little children always like to play with plugs and sockets. It’s dangerous.
                                     小孩喜歡玩插頭和插座,那很危險
13
4202    smart       adj.  聰明的
             [smArt]        Being smart doesn’t guarantee success.  聰明不一定就會成功
14
4207    backward  adj.  向後的
             [‘bXkwQd] The backward movement of the valve allows air to come in.
                                     閥門向後移動使得空氣得以進入
15
4210    deed           n.  行為
             [did]            Her good deeds have won her a good reputation. 她的行為為她博得好名聲
16
4211    kneel       v.  跪下
             [nil]              All the courtiers knelt down in front of the emperor.
                                           所有的廷臣跪在皇帝的面前
17
4212    mild         adj.  溫和的
             [maIld]        I like the mild climate here.  我喜歡這裡溫和的氣候
18
4213    indifference  n.  冷漠
             [In’dIfFrFns]  The theme of this poem is the indifference among people.
                                           這首詩的主題是人與人之間的冷漠
19
4214    praise        v.  讚美
             [prez]           We praise him for his courage  我們讚美他的勇氣
4409                         n.  讚美
                                 His courage is worthy of praise.  他的勇氣值得讚美
20
4215    button     n.  鈕扣;按鍵
             [‘bVtN]       A button was missing from his shirt.  他的襯衫掉了一棵釦子
                                 Press the button and the door will open.  按這個按鈕門就開了
21
4216    dynamic  adj.  活力充沛的
             [daI’nXmIk]  A healthy lifestyle keeps you dynamic.  健康的生活方式讓你活力充沛
22
4217    medieval  adj.  中世紀的
             [,midI’ivL]  Medieval churches played an important role in soothing people’s heart.
                                           中世紀的教會在撫慰人心上扮演重要的角色
23
4218    ambiguous  adj.  模稜兩可的
             [Xm’bIgjUFs]  Politicians are good at making ambiguous comments.
                                           政客擅於發表模稜兩可的言論
24
4219    deficiency  n.  不足
             [dI’fIJFnsI] There’s a common problem in processed foodsdeficiency in fiber.
                                           加工食品有個共通的問題---缺乏纖維
25
4220    stove        n. 
             [stov]           Leave the soup on the stove at the back burner.
                                           把湯放在爐子的後方爐嘴上
26
4221    belly        n.  肚子
             [‘bElI]         I can’t believe you ate so much. You must have a big belly.
                                           我不敢相信你吃了這麼多,你肚子一定很大
27
4222    nest          n. 
           [nEst]          The bird has built a nest in the tree.  鳥兒已在樹上築了巢
28
4224    caution    n.  謹慎
             [‘kCJFn]      The task should be done with great caution.
                                 這個任務執行起來要格外小心
29
4228    symptom n.  徵狀
             [‘sImptFm]  Headache and a running or stuffed-up nose are common symptoms of a                                         cold.  頭痛流鼻水鼻塞都是感冒的徵兆
30
4230    adjoin     v.  鄰接
             [F’dKCIn]   The dining room adjoins the kitchen.  餐廳緊鄰著廚房
31
4231    weary      adj.  疲憊的
             [‘wIrI]         My father returned with a weary look on his face.  爸爸回來時滿臉倦容
32
4238    soup        n. 
             [sup]            The soup is well seasoned.  這湯的味道調得很好
33
4239    verbal     adj.  言語上的
             [‘vRbL]       Verbal and non-verbal communications are equally important.
                                           言語和肢體溝通同樣重要
34
4240    naïve       adj.  天真的
             [nA’iv]         He is too naïve to understand the tricks in the business world.
                                           他太天真了不知道商界的險惡
35
4243    peasant          n.  農夫
             [‘pEzNt]      In ancient China, there were more peasants than merchants.
                                           在古中國,農夫比商人多
36
4246    accent     n.  重音口音
         [‘XksEnt]        He speaks English with a French accent.  他講英語有法國腔
37
4248    likewise          adv.  相同地
           [‘laIk,waIz]  Too much makeup looks unnatural. Likewise, too many big words will                              spoil your composition.
                           濃妝看起來不自然同樣的道理太多深奧的文字會成為文章的敗筆
38
4250    misery     n.  不幸
             [‘mIzFrI]     Since his wife died, he has lived in misery.
                                           自從他太太過逝後他便活在痛苦裡
39
4251    upset       v.  使不高興;傾覆
             [Vp’sEt]      He is in a bad mood. Don’t upset him.  他心情不好,別煩他
                                 He is clumsy and upsets a cup of tea.  他笨手笨腳把茶給打翻了
40
4252    contempt n.  輕視
        [,kFn’tEmpt]She treated those dishonest people with contempt.
                                 她瞧不起那些不誠實的人。
41
4253    conceal     v.  隱藏
        [kFn’sil]       Don’t conceal the truth from me.  不要對我隱瞞事實。
42
4255    deem         v.  認為
      [dim]           They deemed the proposal to be sensible.  他們認為這個提案是切實的。
43
4256    cellar         n.  地窖
      [‘sElQ]        He fetched a bottle of wine from the cellar.  他從地窖拿了一瓶酒回來。
44
4257  jaw             n.  下顎
      [dKC]          He laughed so hard that his jaw dropped.  他笑到下顎都掉下來了。
45
4259  chaos         n.  混亂
      [ke’As]        After the civil war broke out, the country was in chaos.
                                 內戰爆發之後,這個國家陷入一片混亂。
46
4261  cancel        v.  取消
      [‘kXnsL]     The graduation ceremony was canceled because of SARS.
                                 畢業典禮因為SARS而取消。
47
4265  fork           n.  叉子
      [fCrk]          I’m not used to eating with knife and fork.  我不習慣用刀叉吃飯。
48
4266  defect        n.  缺點
      [dI’fEkt]     The pearl has a defect on it. No wonder it’s cheaper.
                                 這珍珠上面有瑕疵,難怪比較便宜。
49
4267  amateur   n.  業餘者
        [‘XmF,tJUr]        He had been an amateur athlete, but he turned professional last year.
                                 他之前一直是業餘選手,但他去年轉入職業。
50
4270  breast        n.  胸部
        [brEst]         Breast milk is considered better than formula milk.
                                 母乳被認為比配方奶要好。

The words that teachers think I have learned

4223  ninth  n.  第九                                                4233  mouse  n.  老鼠
4244  thirty-five  adj.  三十五

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