cf(/比較) 1.such ... as ... (像 ... 之類的) 2.such ... that ... (如此 ... 以致於 ...)

 cf(/比較)

1.such ... as ...

(像 ... 之類的)

2.such ... that ...

(如此 ... 以致於 ...)

一. 像 ... 之類的

such ... as ...

(as 是 準關係代名詞,

連接詞 兼 代名詞

當後子句 的 "主詞 或 受詞")

例1.

You should do

such things

as are good to people.

(你應該做對人們有益處之類的事.)

例2.

I don't like such books

as he recommends.

(我不喜歡像他所推薦的那些書.)

二. 如此... 以致於 ...

such ... that ...

( that : 一般(單純)連接詞,

such (如此) 表 "原因",

that (以致於) 表 "結果" )

例3.

It was such a cold day

that there was nobody

on the street.

(天氣非常寒冷,

以致於街上沒有任何人.)

ch(/比較)

1. that : (單純)連接詞,

後面接 完整子句

例4.

He is such a nice teacher

that his students like him.

(他是如此好的老師

以致於他的學生喜歡他.)

2. as : 複合連接詞, (準)關係代名詞

"連接詞 兼 代名詞"

例5.

He is such a nice teacher

as his students like.

(他是 像他學生 所喜歡的好老師.)